TOCFL Level 1 Vocabulary
TOCFL Level 1 vocabulary, entries 201–300.
392 entries · page 3 of 4
Nouns
- 冷氣機air conditioner; a device that cools indoor air by removing heat and humidity; used in mainland China and Taiwan.noun
- 超級市場supermarket; a large self-service store selling food, household goods, and other everyday items.noun
- 老板owner of a business or company; boss; (archaic) respectful term for a Peking opera performernoun
- 叉子fork; utensil with prongs used for eating or serving foodnoun
- 一下子兒all at once; in a short moment; suddenly; in one go; quickly and without delaynoun
- 相片兒photograph; picture; snapshot; a printed or digital image of a person, place, or thing.noun
- 電子郵件email; electronic mail; a system for sending messages between users via computer networks, using mail servers to deliver messages to recipients' mailboxes based on email addresses.noun
- 飛機場airport; (slang) flat chestnoun
Verbs
- 開始to begin; to start; beginning; initial; to set about; to get underwayprocess verb
- 認為to think; to believe; to consider; to feel; to hold the view thatverb
- 發現to discover; to find; to notice; to become aware of; to detectprocess verb · noun
- 計畫a prearranged plan or scheme; to plan or arrange in advanceverb · noun
- 學習to study; to learn; to acquire knowledge or skills through instruction, practice, or observationverb
- 關ㄍㄨㄢmountain pass; to close or shut; to turn off; to concern or involve; to confine; to collect or receive; surname.verb
- 加ㄐㄧㄚTo add; to increase; to augment; to put on; to apply; to make; Canada (abbr.); surname Jia.verb
- 參加to participate; to take part; to join an activity or event.verb
- 接ㄐㄧㄝto receive or answer; to connect or join; to catch or take over; to meet or welcome; to continue or extendverb
- 準備to prepare; to get ready; to plan or arrange in advance; to intend; to be about to; a reserve (fund)verb
- 變ㄅㄧㄢˋTo change or transform into something different; to vary; to alter; a rebellion or sudden disturbance; strange or peculiar.verb
- 經過to pass through; to go through; a process or course of events; to happen (as in 'what happened?')verb
- 放ㄈㄤˋTo put or place something; to release or let go; to set off fireworks; to allow or permit; to abandon or discard.verb
- 幫助to help; to assist; to give support, aid, or advice to someoneverb
- 交ㄐㄧㄠto intersect; to cross; to exchange; to deliver; to pay; to make friends; to associate; to have sexual intercourse.verb
- 離開to leave; to depart; to go away from a place or person.process verb
- 認識to know; to recognize; to be familiar with; to get acquainted with someone; knowledge; understanding; awareness; cognitiontransitive process verb
- 願意to be willing; to want; to wish; ready to do something; to agree; to consentauxiliary verb
- 以為to think; to believe (often mistakenly); to take for; to consider as.verb
- 轉ㄓㄨㄢˇTo turn; to change direction or state; to revolve; to transfer; to move; to rotate; to share content online; classifier for revolutions per minute.verb
- 比賽a contest or competition in sports or other activities; a match; to competeintransitive verb · noun
- 回答to reply; to answer; a reply; an answer; to respond to a question or requestverb · noun
- 算ㄙㄨㄢˋto calculate or count; to figure out; to consider or regard as; to be valid or count for something; to plan or scheme; to infer or guessverb
- 笑ㄒㄧㄠˋTo laugh or smile; to laugh at or mock someone; a polite term used when giving a gift.intransitive verb
- 送ㄙㄨㄥˋto send; to give as a gift; to see someone off; to accompany; to deliververb
- 幫ㄅㄤto help; to assist; to support; to do something for someone; a group or gang; the side of something; shoe upperverb
- 拉ㄌㄚTo pull or drag; to draw out or lengthen; to chat or invite; to recruit or arrange; to play a stringed instrument; to empty one's bowels.verb
- 試ㄕˋTo test or examine; to try or attempt something; to experiment; to probe or investigate.verb
- 講ㄐㄧㄤˇTo speak or talk; to explain or clarify; to negotiate or discuss; to emphasize or pay attention to; to compare or compete.verb
- 幫忙to help; to lend a hand; to do a favor; to assist someone with a task or problemseparable verb
- 跑ㄆㄠˇTo run; to flee or escape; to run errands or be busy; to leak or evaporate; to move away from a proper place; to run into luck.intransitive verb
- 賣ㄇㄞˋto sell goods for money; to betray someone for personal gain; to show off or flaunt; a surnameverb
- 答ㄉㄚˊTo answer or reply; to respond to a question or statement; to assent or agree; to return a favor or kindness.verb
- 結婚to marry; to get married; to wed; to enter into marriageseparable process verb
- 掉ㄉㄧㄠˋTo fall or drop; to lose or go missing; to shed or peel off; to swing or wag; to turn or rotate; to exchange or swap; used after verbs to indicate completion or removal.transitive process verb
- 付ㄈㄨˋTo pay money; to hand over or give something to someone; to entrust; classifier for sets of things.verb
- 壞ㄏㄨㄞˋBad; spoiled; broken; to break down; to ruin or destroy; extremely; wicked or cunning.process verb
- 練習to practice; to drill; to exercise; to rehearse; to do exercises; to trainverb · noun
- 脫ㄊㄨㄛTo take off or remove clothing or accessories; to shed skin or leaves; to escape or get away from; to leak or be missing; to sell off.verb
- 打算to plan; to intend; to have in mind; to calculate; a plan; an intention; a calculationauxiliary verb
- 旅行to travel; to go on a trip or journey; to tour a place.intransitive verb · noun
- 忘ㄨㄤˋTo forget; to fail to remember; to neglect or overlook; to lose or abandon.process verb
- 洗ㄒㄧˇTo wash or rinse; to bathe; to develop photos; to shuffle cards; to erase recordings; to clean or purify; to kill off or rob completely; to launder money.verb
- 進步progress; improvement; to improve; to progress; to move forward or develop beyond the previous state.process verb
- 騎ㄑㄧˊTo ride (a horse, bicycle, etc.); to sit astride; a mounted soldier; a classifier for horses.verb
- 戴ㄉㄞˋTo wear or put on accessories like glasses or hats; to support or respect; a surname.verb
- 租ㄗㄨTo rent or hire something; to lease out; the payment for renting or leasing; tax or land tax.verb
- 哭ㄎㄨto cry; to weep; to wail; to mourn; to lament; to complain sadlyintransitive verb
- 掛ㄍㄨㄚˋTo hang or suspend; to hang up the phone; to be worried or concerned; to register or make an appointment; to wear; to make a phone call.verb
- 借ㄐㄧㄝˋTo borrow; to lend; to make use of an opportunity or pretext; to avail oneself of; to rely on.verb
- 聽說to hear (that); to be told; hearsay; listening and speakingverb
- 讀書to read books; to study; to attend schoolseparable verb
- 參觀to visit a place such as a museum or factory; to tour; to look aroundverb
- 上班to go to work; to be on duty; to start work; to go to the office.separable verb
- 搬ㄅㄢto move something heavy or bulky; to relocate or shift; to copy indiscriminately; to perform or play a role; to instigate or provokeverb
- 見面to meet face to face; to see each other; to get together.separable verb
- 寄ㄐㄧˋto mail; to send by post; to entrust; to place in someone's care; to reside temporarily; to depend on; to attach oneself toverb
- 計劃plan; project; program; to plan; to map outverb · noun
- 烤ㄎㄠˇTo roast, grill, bake, or broil food using heat; to toast bread; to dry something with heat; to warm oneself by a fire.verb
- 上網to go online; to connect to the Internet; to access the web; (of content) to be uploaded or published onlineseparable verb
- 過年to celebrate Chinese New Year; to observe the Lunar New Year; the period of festivities around the Lunar New Yearintransitive verb
- 踢ㄊㄧTo kick with the foot; to play a sport like soccer; to strike or hit with the foot; (slang) butch lesbian partner.verb
- 聊天to chat; to have a casual conversation; to talk informally; to gossipseparable verb
- 上學to go to school; to attend school; to be enrolled in schoolseparable verb
- 跑步to run; to jog; (military) to march at the double.intransitive verb
- 游泳to swim; the sport of swimming; moving through water using body movementsseparable verb
- 下班to finish work; to get off work; to end a shift; next service (train, bus, etc.)separable verb
- 洗澡to bathe; to take a shower; to wash one's body with waterseparable verb
- 開學the start of a new term; (of a student) to start school; (old) to found a schoolprocess verb
- 照相to take a photograph; to have one's picture takenseparable verb
- 下雪to snow; to have snowfall; snow falling from the sky.separable verb
- 聊天兒to chat; to talk casually; to shoot the breeze.separable verb
Adjectives (stative verbs)
- 希望to hope; a hope; a wish; to look forward to; expectationtransitive stative verb
- 重要important; significant; major; of great consequence; critical; essential; keystative verb (adj.)
- 需要to need; to want; to require; to demand; a need or requirementtransitive stative verb
- 行ㄒㄧㄥˊTo walk, go, travel, move; to do, perform, capable; behavior, conduct; a line, row; a trade, profession; a business firm; a measure word for rows or lines.stative verb (adj.)
- 特別special; unusual; particularly; especially; very; in particular; distinct from the ordinary.stative verb (adj.)
- 重ㄓㄨㄥˋheavy; serious; to attach importance to; to repeat; again; re-stative verb (adj.)
- 健康health; healthy; being in good physical and mental condition; free from illness or impairmentstative verb (adj.) · noun
- 努力to make an effort; to try hard; to strive; hard-working; conscientiousstative verb (adj.)
- 相信to believe; to accept as true; to trust; to have confidence intransitive stative verb
- 近ㄐㄧㄣˋNear; close to; intimate; recent; approximate; to approach; to get close to; to draw near.stative verb (adj.)
- 清楚clear; distinct; easy to see or hear; to understand fully; to be certain about; neat and tidy; to sort out or clean up.stative verb (adj.)
- 年輕young; youthful; not old; in the early stage of life or development.stative verb (adj.)
- 簡單simple; not complicated; straightforward; plain; ordinary; uncomplicated; (of a task) easy; (of a person) unsophisticated; (of an action) careless; perfunctorystative verb (adj.)
- 注意to pay attention to; to take note of; (psychology) selective attentiontransitive stative verb
- 輕ㄑㄧㄥNot heavy; easy; gentle; soft; to make light of; to disparage; unimportant; small in number; unstressed.stative verb (adj.)
- 遠ㄩㄢˇFar; distant; remote; profound; not close in kinship; to distance oneself from; a surname.stative verb (adj.)
- 歡迎to welcome; to greet someone gladly; to be pleased to accept or receive.transitive stative verb
- 香ㄒㄧㄤfragrant; sweet-smelling; aromatic; incense; perfume; to eat with relish; sound (of sleep); to kiss.stative verb (adj.)
- 記得to remember; to recall; to keep in mind.transitive stative verb
- 苦ㄎㄨˇHaving a bitter taste; hardship or suffering; to suffer or endure pain; to toil painstakingly; to be afraid of.stative verb (adj.)