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The Most Common Traditional Chinese Characters

Traditional characters ranked 3,501–3,600 by frequency. Continue from where the previous page left off.

top 100
39.0%
top 1,000
89.1%
top 2,500
98.6%

cumulative share of the COCT corpus covered by its most frequent characters

Traditional characters, ranks 3,501–3,600

4,974 characters · page 36 of 50
  1. #3,501·ㄌㄧˊA plow or plough; to plow or till the soil; to destroy; black (archaic).
  2. #3,502píng·ㄆㄧㄥˊDuckweed, a small floating aquatic plant; metaphorically, wandering or traveling; having an uncertain or unstable life.
  3. #3,503chà·ㄔㄚˋA fork or divergence in a road, river, or path; to branch off or change the subject; an unexpected accident or mistake; to interrupt or change the topic.
  4. #3,504huá·ㄏㄨㄚˊTo make a loud noise; to clamor or create an uproar; to be noisy and chaotic.
  5. #3,505guā·ㄍㄨㄚSnail; used in compounds like 蝸牛 (snail). Taiwan pronunciation is gua1.
  6. #3,506·ㄏㄨConfused; dazed; absent-minded; used in the word 恍惚 (huǎnghū) meaning dazed or absent-minded.
  7. #3,507zhēn·ㄓㄣAuspicious; lucky; a good omen; a sign of good fortune.
  8. #3,508tāo·ㄊㄠGreedy; gluttonous; covetous; often used in the compound "饕餮" (tāotiè) referring to a mythical gluttonous beast.
  9. #3,509wěi·ㄨㄟˇTo comply or be agreeable; beautiful; diligent and tireless; used in the reduplicated form 娓娓 to describe speaking in a gentle, continuous, and engaging manner.
  10. #3,510zhēng·ㄓㄥA type of abdominal illness causing a hard lump; bowel obstruction; a sticking point or unresolved issue.
  11. #3,511wěi·ㄨㄟˇa fine, precious jade; rare and valuable; (literary) to praise, to extol
  12. #3,512·ㄌㄧˋto drip or trickle down; to filter or strain liquid; the dregs or remaining liquid
  13. #3,513·ㄧˊChin or jaw; to nourish or foster; a surname; a particle used for emphasis.
  14. #3,514róng·ㄖㄨㄥˊTo melt or fuse; to smelt metals; to cast or mold something by melting.
  15. #3,515·ㄆㄨˇExtensive; widespread; broad; vast; pervading; common; a surname.
  16. #3,516shùn·ㄕㄨㄣˋA mythical sage-emperor of ancient China; a surname; also a name for the hibiscus flower.
  17. #3,517shēng·ㄕㄥSister's son; nephew; a term for a grandchild (especially grandson) in classical texts; son-in-law.
  18. #3,518·ㄐㄩˋSuddenly; unexpectedly; at once; in a hurry; urgently; to be alarmed or frightened; a post-station carriage.
  19. #3,519yān·ㄧㄢTo cover or surround; suddenly or abruptly; to delay or linger; a surname; a castrated person.
  20. #3,520kūn·ㄎㄨㄣUsed in place names, notably the Kunlun Mountains; also used for transliteration.
  21. #3,521chuī·ㄔㄨㄟTo cook food by boiling or steaming; relating to cooking food; to light a fire for cooking.
  22. #3,522zhé·ㄓㄜˊTo fear or be intimidated; to frighten or awe someone; to subdue.
  23. #3,523·ㄉㄨˋTo plate or coat a surface with a thin layer of metal, especially using electrolysis; to gild.
  24. #3,524áo·ㄠˊhuge sea turtle; legendary giant turtle said to carry islands on its back in Chinese mythology.
  25. #3,525zhǔ·ㄓㄨˇTo store or save up things, money, or resources; to stockpile or hoard; to accumulate.
  26. #3,526fàn·ㄈㄢˋTo flood or overflow; used in ancient place names and as a surname; also a variant of 泛 meaning widespread or general.
  27. #3,527tái·ㄊㄞˊTo trample or kick; to tread upon; to step on.
  28. #3,528háo·ㄏㄠˊTo cry loudly; to wail or bawl; to howl; to make a loud noise like an animal.
  29. #3,529dùn·ㄉㄨㄣˋUsed in the word 混沌 (hùndùn); chaotic; confused; turbid; murky.
  30. #3,530é·ㄜˊLofty; high and steep; often used in names of mountains, like Mount Emei.
  31. #3,531kǎng·ㄎㄤˇDirty; filthy; unclean; often used in the compound 骯髒 (ang1 zang1) meaning dirty or filthy.
  32. #3,532yòng·ㄩㄥˋTo hire or employ; a servant or hired laborer; commission or brokerage fee for a middleman.
  33. #3,533kǎo·ㄎㄠˇto torture and interrogate; to beat or flog; to copy (computing abbreviation)
  34. #3,534bāo·ㄅㄠTo praise or commend someone; to honor; to wear loose or large clothing; a reward; a historical state in ancient China.
  35. #3,535tuán·ㄊㄨㄢˊA glutinous rice ball; a round food made from glutinous rice or flour; common in Taiwan desserts and festivals.
  36. #3,536liáng·ㄌㄧㄤˊSorghum; fine grain; a type of millet; formerly referred to as millet or grain.
  37. #3,537láng·ㄌㄤˊA type of white cornelian stone; used in names, such as Langya.
  38. #3,538shì·ㄕˋTo rely on or depend on someone or something; to presume on one's strength or position; (literary) one's mother.
  39. #3,539jiān·ㄐㄧㄢTo annihilate or wipe out completely; used in military contexts; also an abbreviation for fighter plane.
  40. #3,540nǎi·ㄋㄞˇThen; thereupon; only then; you; this; consequently; surprisingly; used as a surname.
  41. #3,541·The capitalized form of the numeral one; used in finance and accounting to prevent fraud.
  42. #3,542méng·ㄇㄥˊDim; hazy; blurred; indistinct; used in the word 朦朧 (ménglóng) meaning dim or hazy.
  43. #3,543huì·ㄏㄨㄟˋDirty; filthy; unclean; to make dirty or defile; immoral; obscene; ugly; tangled; weeds in a field.
  44. #3,544chà·ㄔㄚˋto be surprised; to be astonished; to brag; to deceive
  45. #3,545mǎo·ㄇㄠˇThe fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches; 5–7 a.m.; the second solar month; a mortise slot in woodworking; (archaic) to report for duty.
  46. #3,546hàn·ㄏㄢˋVast; immense; boundless; extensive; often used in reference to oceans or large bodies of water.
  47. #3,547zhāng·ㄓㄤName of a river in Fujian province; also a river in Henan province.
  48. #3,548zuǎn·ㄗㄨㄢˇTo compile or edit texts; a bun or chignon hairstyle; a red silk ribbon; to inherit or gather together.
  49. #3,549rǒng·ㄖㄨㄥˇSuperfluous; redundant; extraneous; excessively busy; disorganized; foolish or stupid.
  50. #3,550ruì·ㄖㄨㄟˋAstute; wise; perspicacious; farsighted; shrewd; clever; keen; referring to the wisdom of an emperor; understanding the principles of things.
  51. #3,551guī·ㄍㄨㄟA jade tablet held by nobility at ceremonies; a sundial; a surname; a tiny amount or speck.
  52. #3,552kuí·ㄎㄨㄟˊTo stare intently; separated or estranged; unusual or strange; name of an I Ching hexagram representing divergence.
  53. #3,553yǐn·ㄧㄣˇA surname; to govern or administer; a historical official title for a governor or magistrate.
  54. #3,554·ㄧˋTo drag or pull something along; to trail; to flutter or sway; also used as a variant pronunciation of '一' (one).
  55. #3,555è·ㄜˋjaw; chin area of the face
  56. #3,556wěi·ㄨㄟˇVulgar; low or cheap; obscene; wanton; humble; rustic; plentiful; confused; suddenly; to accumulate.
  57. #3,557·ㄩˊA corner or nook; a remote place; the edge or side of something; a bend in a mountain or river.
  58. #3,558diāo·ㄉㄧㄠA sable or marten, a small carnivorous mammal with valuable fur; also a surname.
  59. #3,559zhuī·ㄓㄨㄟAn awl or gimlet for boring holes; a pointed object; to pierce or bore with a sharp instrument.
  60. #3,560róng·ㄖㄨㄥˊSoft and fine; downy; newly sprouted grass or buds; the soft fur of young animals; also refers to young deer antlers covered in soft hair.
  61. #3,561jiàn·ㄐㄧㄢˋTo advise or warn someone against wrongdoing; to admonish; to remonstrate; a surname.
  62. #3,562huì·ㄏㄨㄟˋTo teach or instruct; to guide or advise; to induce or persuade; to encourage or urge.
  63. #3,563yuán·ㄩㄢˊApe; primate of the family Hylobatidae; similar to monkeys but without cheek pouches, tails, or calluses on the buttocks; intelligent and imitative.
  64. #3,564yāng·ㄧㄤCalamity; disaster; misfortune; to harm or destroy.
  65. #3,565xiè·ㄒㄧㄝˋTo leak out or discharge; to reveal or divulge secrets; to vent or emit; a traditional Chinese medicine term for loss of muscle function; a surname.
  66. #3,566shào·ㄕㄠˋA surname; a place name, notably an ancient town in the state of Jin during the Spring and Autumn period.
  67. #3,567lóng·ㄌㄨㄥˊDim; hazy; indistinct; used in compound words like 朦朧 (meng2 long2) meaning vague or blurred; referring to the appearance of the moon.
  68. #3,568gāng·ㄍㄤAnus; rectum; used in medical terms related to the anus.
  69. #3,569zhuì·ㄓㄨㄟˋSuperfluous; a type of marriage where the groom joins the bride's family; a skin growth like a wart.
  70. #3,570cōng·ㄘㄨㄥChimney; a vent or opening for smoke or heat to escape from a stove or furnace.
  71. #3,571·ㄆㄨAn onomatopoeia representing a sudden sound; a pop or plop; the sound of a motor sputtering or a small explosion.
  72. #3,572·ㄨˊOvergrown with weeds; tangled and messy; luxuriant growth of weeds; metaphor for complicated matters; fields left untended and overgrown.
  73. #3,573shěn·ㄕㄣˇJuice; liquid; water; short for Shenyang (a city in mainland China).
  74. #3,574·ㄧˋAn ancient name for the board game Go; to play chess or Go.
  75. #3,575chuí·ㄔㄨㄟˊA tool for striking or beating; a mallet or pestle; to strike or beat something with a tool.
  76. #3,576·ㄈㄚˊA raft made of logs or bamboo; a simple watercraft for crossing rivers or sailing.
  77. #3,577tiáo·ㄊㄧㄠˊDistant; remote; far away; long (distance).
  78. #3,578·Circuitous; indirect; roundabout; pedantic; doctrinaire; unrealistic; impractical in speech or action.
  79. #3,579lòu·ㄌㄡˋTo carve or engrave; hard steel used for carving; to make holes or gaps; to clear out or dredge.
  80. #3,580qiāng·ㄑㄧㄤQiang ethnic group of China; surname; muntjac deer; classical grammar particle indicating nonsense; sentence- or sentence-initial particle with no meaning.
  81. #3,581jiǎo·ㄐㄧㄠˇTo obtain by luck or chance; to be lucky; to rely on good fortune; used in compound words like 僥倖 (jiǎoxìng) meaning 'by luck'.
  82. #3,582móu·ㄇㄡˊThe pupil of the eye; the eyeball; the eye itself; often used poetically for the eye.
  83. #3,583tán·ㄊㄢˊA surname; to talk or chat; speech or remarks; a relaxed and unrestrained manner.
  84. #3,584chì·ㄔˋTo burn or blaze intensely; splendid or illustrious; strong or powerful.
  85. #3,585·ㄧㄛInterjection expressing surprise; final particle expressing exhortation or admiration.TOCFL Level 5
  86. #3,586jiǎng·ㄐㄧㄤˇOar or paddle used for propelling a boat through water; a smaller paddle; a larger oar.
  87. #3,587shū·ㄕㄨSurname; to assent or agree; to recover from illness; to hollow out a tree to make a boat.
  88. #3,588xuán·ㄒㄩㄢˊWhirlpool or eddy formed by swirling water; to swirl or eddy.
  89. #3,589yuán·ㄩㄢˊA low wall; also used for official residences, a city, or as a surname.
  90. #3,590·ㄨˊExpression of agreement or surprise; (Cantonese) not; negation.
  91. #3,591ěr·ㄦˇfood; pastry; bait used to lure animals; something used to entice people; to eat; to lure
  92. #3,592chún·ㄔㄨㄣˊHonest; pure; sincere; simple; unsophisticated; unadulterated; rich; deep; to match; to pair.
  93. #3,593fěi·ㄈㄟˇto slander; to defame; to speak maliciously about someone to damage their reputation
  94. #3,594háng·ㄏㄤˊThroat; to utter or make a sound.
  95. #3,595ōu·A seabird, typically a gull or tern; a member of the family Laridae, often found near coasts or large bodies of water.
  96. #3,596·ㄇㄧˊmacaque
  97. #3,597duò·ㄉㄨㄛˋTo pace back and forth slowly; to stroll; implies a state of leisure or contemplation.
  98. #3,598·ㄗㄚClassifier for a full circuit or turn; to encircle or surround; whole or full.
  99. #3,599chú·ㄔㄨˊA tool for loosening soil or weeding; to use this tool; to weed or clear away; to get rid of or eradicate.
  100. #3,600jūn·ㄐㄩㄣA unit of weight equal to thirty catties; great; a respectful term for things related to elders or superiors; also a surname.

Frequency is derived from the COCT 通用詞頻表, a traditional-script word-frequency corpus published by Taiwan's National Academy for Educational Research. The inventory is the Ministry of Education's 常用國字標準字體表 (4,808 characters). The same ranking is available as JSON for tutors and apps via the HanziDB API.