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The Most Common Traditional Chinese Characters

Traditional characters ranked 4,601–4,700 by frequency. Continue from where the previous page left off.

top 100
39.0%
top 1,000
89.1%
top 2,500
98.6%

cumulative share of the COCT corpus covered by its most frequent characters

Traditional characters, ranks 4,601–4,700

4,974 characters · page 47 of 50
  1. #4,601cuō·ㄘㄨㄛTo slip; to miss an opportunity; to make a mistake or error; to misstep; to tread or step on.
  2. #4,602·ㄅㄧˋTo look askance or glare at; used in the compound 睥睨 (bì nì), meaning to look sideways with disdain.
  3. #4,603·ㄉㄨˋAn insect that eats into books or clothes; moth-eaten; a person who corrupts or wastes resources; to bore into or corrode.
  4. #4,604·ㄧˋTo talk in one's sleep; somniloquy.
  5. #4,605xún·ㄒㄩㄣˊTo comply with or follow; to seek or pursue; to display publicly; to sacrifice one's life for a cause.
  6. #4,606pèi·ㄆㄟˋA jade ornament worn on the girdle; a pendant or charm made of jade.
  7. #4,607·ㄗㄜˋTo tilt; narrow; uneasy; oblique tones in Chinese poetry; a classifier for rooms or buildings.
  8. #4,608qín·ㄑㄧㄣˊTo hold something in the mouth; to bite down; to contain or hold within.
  9. #4,609chuò·ㄔㄨㄛˋNarrow, small; dirty; cautious, careful; used in the compound 齷齪 (wo4 chuo4) meaning dirty or disgusting.
  10. #4,610·ㄨㄛˋDirty; narrow; small-minded; used in the compound 齷齪 (wòchò) meaning dirty or mean or petty.
  11. #4,611kài·ㄎㄞˋAnger; wrath; hatred; enmity; to sigh deeply.
  12. #4,612yīn·ㄧㄣHanging fog; misty; used in the compound 氤氳 (yīnyūn) to describe a dense, misty atmosphere.
  13. #4,613·ㄩˊA moment or short while; a surname.
  14. #4,614chá·ㄔㄚˊTo apply or smear substances like ointment or powder; to paint on; to rub or wipe.
  15. #4,615guó·ㄍㄨㄛˊTo slap someone's face with an open hand; to box someone's ears.
  16. #4,616pái·ㄆㄞˊA performer in a variety show; a comedian; insincere or not serious; a type of literary style emphasizing rhythm and parallelism.
  17. #4,617·ㄑㄩˊA wide street or thoroughfare; an intersection of roads; also used as a surname.
  18. #4,618·To bare one's teeth; to show teeth; projecting teeth; crooked teeth; the appearance of opening the mouth and showing teeth.
  19. #4,619chén·ㄔㄣˊImperial palace or apartments; refers to the emperor's residence; also used to refer to the emperor himself.
  20. #4,620bīng·ㄅㄧㄥTo combine or merge; also used as an adverb meaning together or simultaneously; can strengthen a negative statement; short name for Taiyuan.
  21. #4,621·ㄐㄧAn irregular or baroque pearl; part of an ancient astronomical instrument; the third star of the Big Dipper.
  22. #4,622yíng·ㄧㄥˊA pillar or column, especially one in front of a hall; also used as a measure word for houses in ancient times.
  23. #4,623yīng·ㄧㄥA tassel; a ribbon or strap, especially one used as a chin strap or for decoration; the leaves and stems of certain plants like radishes.
  24. #4,624pín·ㄆㄧㄣˊTo frown; to knit one's brows; a worried or unhappy expression caused by frowning.
  25. #4,625niǎn·ㄋㄧㄢˇAn imperial carriage pulled by people; to transport by carriage; a capital city; to ride in a carriage.
  26. #4,626·ㄧˋA row or file of dancers performing ancient ritual music and dance; the number of dancers indicated social rank.
  27. #4,627·ㄌㄨˇA scull or oar used to propel a boat; a watchtower on a city wall for defense; an ancient weapon like a large shield or halberd.
  28. #4,628hài·ㄏㄞˋHelium; a chemical element (He) that is a colorless, odorless gas, lighter than hydrogen, used in balloons and lighting.
  29. #4,629chèn·ㄔㄣˋProphecy; omen; a prediction of future events, especially calamities or good fortune; a sign or portent.
  30. #4,630yūn·ㄩㄣUsed in the word 氤氳 (yīnyūn) to describe mist or vapor; also refers to the life-giving influences of nature or a spirit of harmony.
  31. #4,631·ㄍㄨˇA net or snare for catching fish or birds; to catch with a net; to implicate or involve.
  32. #4,632·ㄐㄩA poisonous ulcer or abscess; carbuncle; gangrene; a festering sore.
  33. #4,633yōng·ㄩㄥSwollen; bloated; fat; a swelling; tumor; hypertrophy; often used in compounds like 臃腫 (yōngzhǒng) meaning swollen or bloated.
  34. #4,634羿·ㄧˋA surname; the name of a legendary archer from ancient China, known for his archery skills.
  35. #4,635měng·ㄇㄥˇManganese; a chemical element (Mn) that is a brittle, hard, grey metal used in alloys like manganese steel.
  36. #4,636·ㄏㄨˋA type of gourd, specifically the bottle gourd or calabash; also a surname.
  37. #4,637·ㄧㄝˋA dimple; a small hollow in the cheek or chin, often appearing when smiling.
  38. #4,638kòu·ㄎㄡˋBent or stooped; used in compound words for hunchbacked or rickety conditions; Taiwan pronunciation [kou4] also used in specific terms.
  39. #4,639·ㄆㄛˇA function word; contraction of "cannot"; thereupon; hence; therefore; indicating cause.
  40. #4,640·ㄌㄧˋThe cry of a bird, especially a crane or wild goose; to make a high-pitched sound.
  41. #4,641zhú·ㄓㄨˊVariant of 術; skill; art; method; trick; device; also used in the name of a medicinal herb (白朮).
  42. #4,642guà·ㄍㄨㄚˋA type of traditional Chinese jacket or gown; an outer garment; a coat.
  43. #4,643dāng·ㄉㄤThe crotch or seat of a pair of trousers; the part where the two legs of pants join.
  44. #4,644·ㄧˋTo learn or study; to practice; toil or hard work; a tender branch; descendant or posterity.
  45. #4,645zhǔ·ㄓㄨˇA small islet or sandbank; the bank or shore of a body of water.
  46. #4,646shèn·ㄕㄣˋA giant clam; a mythical clam-monster that creates mirages by breathing out vapor; also refers to water spouts.
  47. #4,647chī·A type of worm; ignorant or foolish; to laugh at; to bully; ugly; a surname.
  48. #4,648shī·corpse; a person representing the deceased in ancient rituals; to preside over; a surname.
  49. #4,649chuàn·ㄔㄨㄢˋAn armlet or bracelet worn on the arm or wrist; also a surname.
  50. #4,650·ㄏㄨˊSwan; the center or bull's eye of an archery target; a goal or objective.
  51. #4,651shàn·ㄕㄢˋA yellow eel; a type of fish resembling an eel, often reddish-brown with a yellow belly, found in freshwater and edible.
  52. #4,652nǎn·ㄋㄢˇTo blush with shame; to turn red from embarrassment or shyness.
  53. #4,653gòu·ㄍㄡˋTo marry; to have sexual intercourse; to negotiate peace or reach an agreement.
  54. #4,654·ㄈㄨˋFragrance; scent; aroma; a rich and strong smell; to emit a scent.
  55. #4,655·ㄐㄩˋArrogant; haughty; rude; to squat or sit in a hunched position.
  56. #4,656shǔ·ㄕㄨˇBroomcorn millet or glutinous millet; a type of grain; also a radical in Chinese dictionaries.
  57. #4,657péng·ㄆㄥˊBoron; a chemical element (symbol B) that is a nonmetal solid element used as a neutron absorber in nuclear reactors and in catalysts, ceramics, and alloys.
  58. #4,658dǔn·ㄉㄨㄣˇTo buy or sell in large quantities; wholesale; in bulk; a large quantity.
  59. #4,659rěn·ㄖㄣˇBeefsteak plant; soft or weak; pliable; herb; a type of bean.
  60. #4,660·ㄩˊA final particle used in classical Chinese to express doubt, surprise, or admiration; similar to the modern particles 嗎, 呢, or 啊.
  61. #4,661è·ㄜˋThe calyx, the outermost whorl of floral leaves protecting the bud; sometimes used to mean a younger brother.
  62. #4,662·ㄆㄧError or carelessness; spoiled silk or fabric where threads are loose; a decorative border on clothing or banners; to embroider a border.
  63. #4,663zuò·ㄗㄨㄛˋThe throne; blessing or good fortune; also, a term for years or age; can also mean to bless or reward.
  64. #4,664biān·ㄅㄧㄢAncient stone needle used for medical treatment; to pierce or sting; to criticize or admonish.
  65. #4,665guān·ㄍㄨㄢA widower; an old man who is unmarried or has lost his wife; a bachelor.
  66. #4,666zhà·ㄓㄚˋGrasshopper; locust; cicada; used in compound words like 蚱蜢 (grasshopper) and 蚱蟬 (cicada).
  67. #4,667jiè·ㄐㄧㄝˋscabies; an itchy skin disease
  68. #4,668rán·ㄖㄢˊBeard; whiskers; a person with a beard.
  69. #4,669zhú·ㄓㄨˊFootprints or tracks; the actions or achievements of predecessors; to tread or step on; to hesitate or falter.
  70. #4,670zhí·ㄓˊTo hesitate or waver; to be irresolute; used in the compound 躑躅 (zhi2 zhu2) meaning to pace back and forth nervously.
  71. #4,671zhēng·ㄓㄥUsed in the word 崢嶸 (zheng1 rong2) to describe something as high, lofty, or steep; also a variant pronunciation.
  72. #4,672jiǔ·ㄐㄧㄡˇA black, fine stone similar to jade; the capitalized form of the numeral nine, used for financial transactions to prevent fraud.
  73. #4,673gōng·ㄍㄨㄥThe upper arm; the part of the arm between the shoulder and the elbow; sometimes refers to the entire arm.
  74. #4,674yàn·ㄧㄢˋFalse; fake; counterfeit; not genuine; imitation.
  75. #4,675jiū·ㄐㄧㄡUsed in the compound 赳赳 (jiūjiū) to describe a person or animal as strong, valiant, or imposing; also used as an alternative pronunciation for jiǔ.
  76. #4,676zhuó·ㄓㄨㄛˊTo wash or cleanse; to rinse; to cleanse of evil; used in the descriptive term 濯濯 (zhuózhuó) meaning bright or glistening.
  77. #4,677zhì·ㄓˋA leech; an annelid worm that attaches to skin and sucks blood; also refers to the class Hirudinea.
  78. #4,678gāi·ㄍㄞComplete; full; inclusive; prepared for; surname Gai.
  79. #4,679yuán·ㄩㄢˊTherefore; thus; hence; thereupon; to change; ancient unit of weight and money; surname Yuan; also a sentence-initial particle with no meaning.
  80. #4,680·ㄊㄧˋRespectful and friendly towards older brothers; brotherly love and respect; to do one's duty as a younger brother.
  81. #4,681chán·ㄔㄢˊBeautiful; graceful; lovely; often used in compound words referring to beauty or elegance.
  82. #4,682shì·ㄕˋTo lick with the tongue; to lap up liquid with the tongue; to lick in the sense of showing excessive flattery.
  83. #4,683·ㄇㄨˋclover; alfalfa; often used in the compound 苜蓿 (mùxu - clover, alfalfa).
  84. #4,684·ㄙㄨˋClover; lucerne; alfalfa; a type of forage grass.
  85. #4,685zhēng·ㄓㄥTo admonish or warn someone about their errors; to criticize frankly; to remonstrate; to expostulate; to compete or dispute.
  86. #4,686lóu·ㄌㄡˊA mole cricket; an insect known for burrowing; see also 螻蛄 (lou2 gu1).
  87. #4,687·ㄒㄧˊA formal written order or proclamation; to issue such an order or proclamation; to call to arms.
  88. #4,688dòng·ㄉㄨㄥˋThe torso or trunk of a person or animal; the large intestine.
  89. #4,689cén·ㄘㄣˊA surname; a small, high hill; steep or high.
  90. #4,690·ㄐㄧAnimal horns, especially those of an ox; the wing or flank of an army; used in the compound 犄角 for a corner or edge.
  91. #4,691zhà·ㄓㄚˋTo press or squeeze something to extract liquid; to crush; to oppress or force someone.
  92. #4,692dài·ㄉㄞˋTortoise shell; turtle shell; used in the compound 玳瑁 for hawksbill turtle shell, a precious material.
  93. #4,693tián·ㄊㄧㄢˊTo fill up; a rumbling sound; a place in Xinjiang province.
  94. #4,694zhě·ㄓㄜˇOcher; reddish-brown color; hematite; purple-red; to burn completely.
  95. #4,695qián·ㄑㄧㄢˊA latch or lock for a door or mechanism; a seal or stamp; to apply a seal or stamp; to control or suppress.
  96. #4,696·ㄅㄧˊWater chestnut; a type of aquatic vegetable; used in the word for water chestnut.
  97. #4,697è·ㄜˋWhite earth; to plaster or whitewash with white mud or powder; a general term for colored earth used as a coating.
  98. #4,698zhóu·ㄓㄡˊWives of one's brothers; sister-in-law relationship between brothers' wives.
  99. #4,699·ㄌㄧˇSister-in-law; specifically, the wife of one's husband's brother; used in the term 妯娌 (zhōulǐ).
  100. #4,700qiān·ㄑㄧㄢTo hold high; to fly or soar; to pull up or extract; to miss or delay; (literary) to sustain a loss or damage.

Frequency is derived from the COCT 通用詞頻表, a traditional-script word-frequency corpus published by Taiwan's National Academy for Educational Research. The inventory is the Ministry of Education's 常用國字標準字體表 (4,808 characters). The same ranking is available as JSON for tutors and apps via the HanziDB API.