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The Most Common Traditional Chinese Characters

Traditional characters ranked 4,201–4,300 by frequency. Continue from where the previous page left off.

top 100
39.0%
top 1,000
89.1%
top 2,500
98.6%

cumulative share of the COCT corpus covered by its most frequent characters

Traditional characters, ranks 4,201–4,300

4,974 characters · page 43 of 50
  1. #4,201·ㄇㄧˊA type of deer, specifically Père David's deer or milu; a river bank; surname.
  2. #4,202níng·ㄋㄧㄥˊFierce-looking; ferocious; hideous; savage; to roar or bellow angrily.
  3. #4,203·ㄆㄧˊA tree with large leaves; loquat; a type of musical instrument.
  4. #4,204yīn·ㄧㄣTo sink into oblivion or be buried; to silt up or block up; to be submerged or drowned; to be stained or dyed.
  5. #4,205wèi·ㄨㄟˋhedgehog; a small nocturnal mammal with sharp spines; found in Taiwan and mainland China.
  6. #4,206qiè·ㄑㄧㄝˋTo carve or engrave something; to cut or chisel away at; to chop and sever.
  7. #4,207bāo·ㄅㄠA spore; a reproductive cell or unit of fungi, algae, or protozoa; also used in compound words like 'spore' or 'cyst'.
  8. #4,208jiān·ㄐㄧㄢA type of coarse grass; to belittle or treat lightly.
  9. #4,209róu·ㄖㄡˊTo trample or tread on something; to crush underfoot; to oppress or abuse.
  10. #4,210zhà·ㄓㄚˋUsed in names like Nezha; to roar or bellow; to scold; to lament; to exaggerate or deceive; to make smacking sounds while eating.
  11. #4,211háo·ㄏㄠˊOyster; a bivalve mollusk prized for its edible flesh and often cultivated in shallow coastal waters.
  12. #4,212·ㄨㄛˋTo turn or revolve; to rotate; to manage or be in charge of; a handle; a surname.
  13. #4,213·ㄐㄧˋThoroughbred horse; a metaphor for outstanding talent or a virtuous person.
  14. #4,214xùn·ㄒㄩㄣˋOne of the Eight Trigrams, symbolizing wind; to obey; southeast; modest; to yield.
  15. #4,215dān·ㄉㄢcounty in Hebei province; used in the place name Handan.
  16. #4,216mǐn·ㄇㄧㄣˇTo close lips lightly; to sip; to smooth hair with a wet brush; to pucker lips in a smile; to gather or close up.
  17. #4,217guǎng·ㄍㄨㄤˇRough; uncouth; boorish; fierce; strong and untamed; not easily subdued.
  18. #4,218hàn·ㄏㄢˋchin; jaw; to nod one's head to show assent, greeting, or approval
  19. #4,219·ㄆㄨˊTo crawl; to creep; to lie flat on the ground; used in the compound 匍匐 (púfú) meaning to crawl or creep.
  20. #4,220kāng·ㄎㄤChaff or bran, the outer husk of grain; spongy or unappetizing, like old radish flesh; poor or coarse.
  21. #4,221dèng·ㄉㄥˋTo step on or tread on something; to put on or wear shoes or trousers; to jump forward by stepping; (slang) to dump someone.
  22. #4,222lìn·ㄌㄧㄣˋTo trample or tread upon; to oppress or overrun; to violate or desecrate.
  23. #4,223tuó·ㄊㄨㄛˊOstrich; a large flightless bird native to Africa.
  24. #4,224dié·ㄉㄧㄝˊA small, thin tablet of bamboo or wood used for writing; an official document or dispatch; a record; a legal petition; a cotton fabric.
  25. #4,225·ㄉㄧˊA surname; a long-tailed pheasant; plumes used in ancient music and dance; a generic name for northern ethnic minorities in ancient China.
  26. #4,226wěi·ㄨㄟˇTo shirk responsibility; to pass the buck; to make excuses; to blame others.
  27. #4,227huán·ㄏㄨㄢˊcircle; round shape; celestial body; to surround; to encircle.
  28. #4,228bǎo·ㄅㄠˇSwaddling cloth for infants; infancy; used in compound words related to childcare or babies.
  29. #4,229shè·ㄕㄜˋMusk deer, an animal known for the scent glands on the male; the scent itself.
  30. #4,230yǔn·ㄩㄣˇTo fall from the sky; to fall; to perish; to die; to be destroyed; to lose.
  31. #4,231níng·ㄋㄧㄥˊTo twist or wring something tightly; to pinch or twist flesh with fingers; stubborn or obstinate; to make a mistake or get something wrong.
  32. #4,232shàn·ㄕㄢˋA bamboo fish trap; used in place names, notably Shantou.
  33. #4,233hóng·ㄏㄨㄥˊClear; vast and deep; a classifier for a body of clear water; describes water as deep and wide.
  34. #4,234chán·ㄔㄢˊToad; the three-legged toad in the moon; by metonymy, the moon.
  35. #4,235xián·ㄒㄧㄢˊThe side of a ship or aircraft; the edge or bulwark of a boat.
  36. #4,236·ㄨㄛLettuce; used in compound words for types of lettuce such as 萵苣 (lettuce) and 萵筍 (lettuce stem).
  37. #4,237miè·ㄇㄧㄝˋto smear or defile; to slander by fabricating charges against someone; (archaic) bloodstain or defiling blood.
  38. #4,238·ㄐㄧwooden shoes; clogs; a general term for shoes (less common).
  39. #4,239fán·ㄈㄢˊSurname Fan; a fence or railing; to build a fence around something.
  40. #4,240·ㄐㄧˇA halberd; a pole weapon combining spear and battle-ax features; historically used in warfare and later as a ceremonial object.
  41. #4,241shāo·ㄕㄠTo bring something to someone; to deliver something for someone; to take along; to carry.
  42. #4,242·ㄆㄚˊA rake; a hoe; to use a rake to level soil, gather or spread grain; a mechanized farming tool for leveling soil.
  43. #4,243ma·˙ㄇㄚToad; frog; often used in compounds like 蝦蟆 (xiāma) for toad.
  44. #4,244què·ㄑㄩㄝˋA simple footbridge; a toll or levy; a monopoly on trade; to discuss or deliberate.
  45. #4,245·ㄒㄧlarge sea turtles
  46. #4,246·ㄉㄚˊA historical term for the Tatars; a nomadic people of Central Asia; also used historically in China to refer to northern nomadic peoples.
  47. #4,247·ㄐㄧA method of divination or seeking divine guidance to resolve doubts; to divine.
  48. #4,248áo·ㄠˊTo travel for pleasure; to ramble or roam; to make an excursion.
  49. #4,249yín·ㄧㄣˊGums of the teeth; sometimes used as a variant of the character for to gnaw or bite.
  50. #4,250·ㄑㄧˊGood luck; good fortune; used in formal letter endings as a blessing; also used in personal names.
  51. #4,251hòng·ㄏㄨㄥˋUproar; tumult; commotion; disturbance; clamor; noise; boisterousness; fighting; quarreling; contention; prosperity (less common).
  52. #4,252·ㄒㄩˋTo comfort or console; to sympathize with; to give relief or aid; anxiety or fear.
  53. #4,253kùn·ㄎㄨㄣˋSleepy; tired; feeling the need to sleep.
  54. #4,254chán·ㄔㄢˊTo crave food; gluttonous; greedy; lecherous.TOCFL Level 5
  55. #4,255jié·ㄐㄧㄝˊLonely; solitary; alone; remaining; left over; also used as a surname.
  56. #4,256bàng·ㄅㄤˋMussel or clam; a type of bivalve mollusk; also used as an abbreviation for Bengbu city.
  57. #4,257qiáo·ㄑㄧㄠˊFirewood; to gather or chop wood; a woodcutter; a watchtower for observing enemies.
  58. #4,258jiù·ㄐㄧㄡˋstable; a place where horses are kept; a barn for livestock
  59. #4,259xián·ㄒㄧㄢˊFence or barrier; to guard or prevent; idle or unoccupied; leisure time; to become familiar with.
  60. #4,260wéi·ㄨㄟˊMast of a ship; a pole used to support sails.
  61. #4,261ān·Ammonia; a colorless gas with a strong odor, a compound of nitrogen and hydrogen used in fertilizers and explosives.
  62. #4,262·ㄍㄨˇA cow; a bullock; an ox; a castrated bull.
  63. #4,263lóu·ㄌㄡˊA surname; one of the 28 lunar mansions in Chinese astronomy; to wear; hollow; repeatedly.
  64. #4,264nǎo·ㄋㄠˇAgate; cornelian; used in the word for agate (瑪瑙).
  65. #4,265juàn·ㄐㄩㄢˋTalented; outstanding; superior; meaningful; significant; a surname.
  66. #4,266tāo·ㄊㄠA bow case or scabbard; military strategy; to hide or conceal.
  67. #4,267liào·ㄌㄧㄠˋTo burn or set afire; a torch or lamp; to singe or roast; to illuminate or make clear.
  68. #4,268chè·ㄔㄜˋTo pull or drag something; to withdraw or pull back; to move quickly or flash past; to hinder by pulling.
  69. #4,269·ㄨˋwild duck; waterfowl that swims
  70. #4,270liù·ㄌㄧㄡˋTo steam food, especially to reheat it; to distill by boiling; to break a liquid into components through boiling.
  71. #4,271nóng·ㄋㄨㄥˊA pronoun used in Wu dialects for 'I' or 'me'; also means 'you' in Wu dialects; can be a surname.
  72. #4,272qiáng·ㄑㄧㄤˊTo kill; to slay; to injure; to wound; to hurt.
  73. #4,273jié·ㄐㄧㄝˊTo expose someone's secrets or faults; to attack someone's private matters; to pry into and reveal.
  74. #4,274qián·ㄑㄧㄢˊPliers or pincers; to clamp or grip something; to close one's mouth or stop talking.
  75. #4,275·ㄑㄩMaggot; the larva of a fly, typically white and soft, feeding on decaying matter; figuratively, slanderous or malicious speech; foam on the surface of wine.
  76. #4,276chóu·ㄔㄡˊVexed; forlorn; disappointed; distressed; regretful; sad; often used in the compound 惆悵 (chóuchàng) meaning dejected.
  77. #4,277gǒng·ㄍㄨㄥˇMercury; the chemical element Hg; a toxic, silvery liquid metal used in thermometers, barometers, and electrical switches.
  78. #4,278tóng·ㄊㄨㄥˊRed; vermilion; surname.
  79. #4,279·ㄌㄧˋSpouse; couple; paired; coupled; used for literary parallelism or rhyming couplets.
  80. #4,280mēn·ㄇㄣTo cook food in a tightly covered pot using steam and residual heat; to stew or casserole; a method of cooking.
  81. #4,281·ㄐㄧA winnowing basket for separating grain from chaff; a dustpan or garbage container; a name for a constellation; also a surname.
  82. #4,282·ㄙㄨˋSincere; guileless; honest; true feelings; genuine emotion.
  83. #4,283yáng·ㄧㄤˊTo smelt or melt metal; to roast or scorch; to warm oneself by a fire; hot or fiery.
  84. #4,284nào·ㄋㄠˋSlush or mud; wet and moist; a surname.
  85. #4,285·ㄋㄜˋSlow of speech; not talkative; reserved in speech; speaking cautiously and carefully; unarticulate.
  86. #4,286·ㄈㄨBran; the outer layer of grains like wheat separated during milling; residue.
  87. #4,287·ㄌㄧˋDysentery; intestinal inflammation causing severe diarrhea, abdominal pain, and sometimes blood in stool.
  88. #4,288·ㄧˋTo shoot with a bow and arrow; to catch or arrest; a small wooden stake; a surname.
  89. #4,289róng·ㄖㄨㄥˊTo smelt or fuse metals; a mold for casting metal objects.
  90. #4,290zhì·ㄓˋA mole or birthmark on the skin; a localized spot or raised area of pigment or tissue.
  91. #4,291chù·ㄔㄨˋTo fear or be afraid; timid or shy; to feel sad or distressed.
  92. #4,292jiù·ㄐㄧㄡˋA coffin that contains a corpse; a bier used for carrying a coffin.
  93. #4,293chì·ㄔˋTo put in order or arrange properly; to admonish or warn; to be circumspect or well-behaved; to decorate or adorn.
  94. #4,294·ㄈㄨˋImperial son-in-law; prince consort; a spare horse or carriage in ancient times.
  95. #4,295zhēn·ㄓㄣAnvil; a flat stone or board used for pounding fabric or as a cutting board for food.
  96. #4,296chǔ·ㄔㄨˇA surname; padding or stuffing for clothing; to store or keep; a pocket.
  97. #4,297yān·ㄧㄢRouge; cosmetic used on cheeks and lips; also refers to the color of rouge.
  98. #4,298shuàn·ㄕㄨㄢˋTo rinse or swish in water; to cook thinly sliced food by dipping briefly in boiling soup; to trick or fool someone.
  99. #4,299luán·ㄌㄨㄢˊA mythical bird resembling a phoenix; a type of bell or bridle ornament; a surname.
  100. #4,300kuài·ㄎㄨㄞˋto chop off; to sever; to amputate (as in historical execution by cutting); archaic or literary in modern use.

Frequency is derived from the COCT 通用詞頻表, a traditional-script word-frequency corpus published by Taiwan's National Academy for Educational Research. The inventory is the Ministry of Education's 常用國字標準字體表 (4,808 characters). The same ranking is available as JSON for tutors and apps via the HanziDB API.