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The Most Common Traditional Chinese Characters

Traditional characters ranked 4,301–4,400 by frequency. Continue from where the previous page left off.

top 100
39.0%
top 1,000
89.1%
top 2,500
98.6%

cumulative share of the COCT corpus covered by its most frequent characters

Traditional characters, ranks 4,301–4,400

4,808 characters · page 44 of 49
  1. #4,301zhēn·ㄓㄣA pillar or support; a mainstay; also a type of evergreen shrub or tree (privet).
  2. #4,302biǎo·ㄅㄧㄠˇwhore; prostitute; a derogatory term for a woman considered immoral or promiscuous.
  3. #4,303xiá·ㄒㄧㄚˊSly, cunning, shrewd; clever, intelligent, quick-witted.
  4. #4,304huǎn·ㄏㄨㄢˇShort name for Anhui province; a former state during the Spring and Autumn period, located in modern Anhui.
  5. #4,305hóng·ㄏㄨㄥˊInternal strife; conflict; disorder; fighting; rioting; confusion.
  6. #4,306tóng·ㄊㄨㄥˊA servant boy; a young person, especially a boy; also a surname; variant of 壯 (zhuàng) for the Zhuang ethnic group.
  7. #4,307nìng·ㄋㄧㄥˋTo flatter; glib; skilled in flattery; a flatterer; to be infatuated with; to confuse.
  8. #4,308páo·ㄆㄠˊkitchen; cook, chef (Taiwan)
  9. #4,309jiǎo·ㄐㄧㄠˇBright; white; clear; brilliant; luminous; often used poetically to describe the moon or snow.
  10. #4,310lǒng·ㄌㄨㄥˇShort name for Gansu Province; a ridge or raised path in a field.
  11. #4,311·ㄅㄧˋTo assist or help; to correct faults or errors; an ancient tool for straightening bows; an official who assisted a ruler.
  12. #4,312jué·ㄐㄩㄝˊLarva or tadpole; used in the compound 孑孓 (jié jué) to describe these aquatic forms.
  13. #4,313·ㄘㄜˋTo feel sorrow or anguish; to feel compassion for someone's suffering; to be grieved or distressed.
  14. #4,314xiān·ㄒㄧㄢSunrise; to rise; to advance or go forward; also used in the name of Thailand (Siam).
  15. #4,315zhàn·ㄓㄢˋTo dip something into a liquid or sticky substance; to apply ink or sauce; to remarry.
  16. #4,316·ㄧㄝˋTo pull or tug forcefully; to throw or fling; self-satisfied or cocky; to drag or tow.
  17. #4,317sǔn·ㄙㄨㄣˇThe projecting part of a tenon joint in woodworking; a mortise and tenon joint; to fit into.
  18. #4,318·ㄍㄜˊThe diaphragm, a muscle separating the chest and abdominal cavities; to feel disgusted or annoyed.
  19. #4,319·ㄩˊA basin or wide-mouthed jar for holding food or liquid; also a place name in ancient China.
  20. #4,320téng·ㄊㄥˊA general term for climbing plants or vines; specifically refers to the stems of certain palm species used for making furniture and crafts; also refers to tendrils or stems of creeping plants.
  21. #4,321·ㄌㄩˇTattered or threadbare clothing; a lapel or collar of a garment.
  22. #4,322lán·ㄌㄢˊRagged or tattered; threadbare; worn out; clothing without adornment.
  23. #4,323chuàng·ㄔㄨㄤˋMournful; sad; grieved; broken-hearted; disconsolate; sorrowful.
  24. #4,324zhēn·ㄓㄣA hazelnut tree or its edible nut; a thicket or dense underbrush of trees and shrubs.
  25. #4,325xiè·ㄒㄧㄝˋA wedge; a piece of wood hammered in to secure something; the ancient name for cherry; a wooden post at a gate.
  26. #4,326lài·ㄌㄞˋskin disease like scabies or mange; leprosy; shoddy or poor quality-bad quality
  27. #4,327·ㄒㄧˇGills of a fish; the respiratory organ on the sides of a fish's head used to extract oxygen from water.
  28. #4,328·ㄙㄨˋEarly morning; dawn; long-held or long-cherished; previous; ordinary or usual; learned (used in compounds).
  29. #4,329yāng·ㄧㄤDescribing clouds or wind as agitated; boundless or expansive; great and profound.
  30. #4,330jié·ㄐㄧㄝˊA ram, especially a castrated one; to castrate; deer skin; a historical northern Chinese nomadic people.
  31. #4,331shān·ㄕㄢA small boat, typically a sampan; a type of traditional Chinese rowing boat.
  32. #4,332xiǎn·ㄒㄧㄢˇMoss; lichen; the general term for mosses in bryophytes; grows in damp, shady areas on the ground, rocks, or walls.
  33. #4,333kuì·ㄎㄨㄟˋTo sigh; to heave a sigh; the appearance of sighing or gasping.
  34. #4,334kuì·ㄎㄨㄟˋA bamboo basket used for carrying soil; similar to a dustpan.
  35. #4,335·ㄗㄨˇA stand for food at sacrifices; a chopping block or board; a surname.
  36. #4,336yán·ㄧㄢˊBeautiful; handsome; attractive; pretty; lovely; fair; gorgeous; comely; elegant; graceful.
  37. #4,337chāng·ㄔㄤA type of fish; the silvery pomfret; a marine fish with a high, laterally compressed, somewhat square body and fine scales.
  38. #4,338·ㄖㄨˊTo speak indistinctly or falteringly; to mutter; to stammer; to whisper.
  39. #4,339jiá·ㄐㄧㄚˊA type of ancient weapon like a spear or halberd; to tap or strike lightly; to trample; the sound of birds chirping.
  40. #4,340·ㄧˋto die by hanging or strangulation; to strangle oneself
  41. #4,341·ㄇㄛˋHorse feed or fodder; to feed a horse with grain; also, to chew food; to chew cud.
  42. #4,342zān·ㄗㄢA hairpin or ornamental hair clasp; to wear or insert in hair; to join or connect.
  43. #4,343mǐng·ㄇㄧㄥˇDrunk; intoxicated; tipsy; often used in the compound 酩酊 (mǐngdīng) meaning dead drunk.
  44. #4,344mén·ㄇㄣˊTo touch or feel with the hand; to pat or stroke; to hold or grasp.
  45. #4,345zāng·ㄗㄤA surname; good or right; generous; to praise or commend; ill-gotten gains; a slave.
  46. #4,346zhī·Respectful; to revere; to look up to; to only; merely; just.
  47. #4,347jiàn·ㄐㄧㄢˋTo overstep one's authority; to usurp or assume a position or title that is not rightfully yours; to pretend to be someone of higher status.
  48. #4,348·ㄐㄧˇA type of small Asian deer, similar to a dog but larger; a muntjac; barking deer.
  49. #4,349·ㄐㄧˋCrucian carp; a type of edible freshwater fish; also known as sand perch or bastard carp.
  50. #4,350·ㄉㄨˊA wooden tablet for writing; documents or books; a letter or note.
  51. #4,351diàn·ㄉㄧㄢˋIndigo dye, a deep blue color derived from plants; a blue-purple color.
  52. #4,352líng·ㄌㄧㄥˊFeather; plume; specifically tail feathers of a bird; also used for ornamental plumes on arrows or official hats in imperial China.
  53. #4,353yuàn·ㄩㄢˋTo wish; to hope; to desire; to be willing; a vow or pledge; sincere; honest; virtuous.
  54. #4,354béng·ㄅㄥˊFunction word; contracted form of 不用 (not need); indicates no need or necessity; (dialectal) very.TOCFL Level 5
  55. #4,355kuì·ㄎㄨㄟˋTo make an offering to gods or spirits; to give a gift; to present food; a surname.
  56. #4,356yùn·ㄩㄣˋTo feel resentment or indignation; to be angry or displeased; to feel hurt.
  57. #4,357dǐng·ㄉㄧㄥˇDrunk, intoxicated; used in the idiom 酩酊 (mǐng dǐng) to mean completely drunk.
  58. #4,358fǎng·ㄈㄤˇTo imitate; to follow the example of; to copy; to model after the style of.
  59. #4,359huí·ㄏㄨㄟˊFennel; used in compounds like 茴香 (fennel).
  60. #4,360jié·ㄐㄧㄝˊTo fly upwards; stiff (neck); surname; to deduct or seize; a mythical beast.
  61. #4,361ān·Quail; a type of small ground-nesting bird; used in the word for quail (鵪鶉).
  62. #4,362shāng·ㄕㄤTo die young; to die before adulthood; national mourning for those who died in war or before reaching adulthood.
  63. #4,363chán·ㄔㄢˊWeak; feeble; frail; unfit; low-quality; shallow; also used as an adverb meaning cautiously.
  64. #4,364·ㄙˋNasal mucus; a river in Shandong province.
  65. #4,365chái·ㄔㄞˊA wild dog-like animal; a dhole or jackal; ravenous or cruel beast; wicked or mean.
  66. #4,366·ㄩˋAn old woman; to brood over or protect something; a general term for a woman or mother.
  67. #4,367孿luán·ㄌㄨㄢˊTwins; a pair of twins; born together; a variant pronunciation of 孪.
  68. #4,368yàng·ㄧㄤˋDiscontented; dispirited, sad; to force, to demand reluctantly.
  69. #4,369míng·ㄇㄧㄥˊTo close the eyes; to be dark or dim; to sleep or doze.
  70. #4,370·ㄐㄩˇIrregular teeth; discord; used in the word 齟齬 (jǔyǔ) meaning disagreement or discord.
  71. #4,371·ㄩˇUneven teeth; to disagree or be at odds; used in compound words like 齟齬.
  72. #4,372niè·ㄋㄧㄝˋMove the lips as if speaking; hesitate when speaking; whisper or mutter.
  73. #4,373liáo·ㄌㄧㄠˊDescribing a clear, resonant, and melodious sound, especially of a voice or bird song; used in compound words like 嘹亮 (clear and loud).
  74. #4,374pào·ㄆㄠˋA small inflamed bump on the skin; a pimple or acne; also a blister or boil.
  75. #4,375jié·ㄐㄧㄝˊA comb for hair; to comb hair; to weed out or eliminate; to tidy up.
  76. #4,376tuó·ㄊㄨㄛˊTo carry on the back; to bear a load; to be pregnant.
  77. #4,377gǎo·ㄍㄠˇDried up; withered, like dead wood; shriveled and thin; rotten or dead.
  78. #4,378shē·ㄕㄜTo buy or sell on credit; distant; long (time); to forgive; sparse; rare; a luxurious act.
  79. #4,379gāo·ㄍㄠA pole, typically bamboo or wood, used for punting or propelling a boat; a punt pole.
  80. #4,380běn·ㄅㄣˇA basket or pan for carrying earth or manure; to scoop or gather with such a tool.
  81. #4,381yōng·ㄩㄥA city surrounded by water; a former or literary name for Nanning in Guangxi; to block up; harmonious.
  82. #4,382zhòu·ㄓㄡˋAncient warrior's helmet; head armor.
  83. #4,383fén·ㄈㄣˊName of a river in Shanxi province, China; the Fen River.
  84. #4,384ǎi·ㄞˇMist or haze; cloudy sky; calm or peaceful atmosphere.
  85. #4,385kāi·ㄎㄞTo wipe; to rub and clean; to dust; to scoop up; to extract or squeeze out.
  86. #4,386yǎo·ㄧㄠˇdark and deep; remote and vast; to disappear without a trace or news; to be out of reach
  87. #4,387niè·ㄋㄧㄝˋA standard or rule; a target; a guidepost; an ancient sundial gnomon used for timekeeping; a limit.
  88. #4,388wéi·ㄨㄟˊA gate or door to inner quarters; specifically, a palace gate or the living quarters of women or parents; also, the examination hall or the place where exam questions are prepared and papers printed.
  89. #4,389wěn·ㄨㄣˇTo cut one's own throat; to commit suicide by cutting the throat; to behead.
  90. #4,390huāng·ㄏㄨㄤThe region between the heart and the diaphragm; an area historically believed to be unreachable by medicine.
  91. #4,391měng·ㄇㄥˇGrasshopper; locust; cricket; a type of insect known for jumping.
  92. #4,392yǒng·ㄩㄥˇA path screened by walls; a short name for Ningbo city in Zhejiang province, named after the Yong River; archaic measure of grain; bell handle.
  93. #4,393gǎn·ㄍㄢˇThe stalk of a grain plant; straw; hollow stem of cereal crops.
  94. #4,394·ㄧㄝˋTo tuck or hide something away; to support someone by the arm; to help or promote; at the side; armpit.
  95. #4,395xiū·ㄒㄧㄡDried meat strips, especially those given as payment to a teacher; withered; dried; to decay; to study; to clean.
  96. #4,396jiāo·ㄐㄧㄠA legendary dragon-like creature said to control floods and rain; a scaly dragon with four legs.
  97. #4,397lūn·ㄌㄨㄣTo swing or wave arms, a weapon, or a heavy object; to fling money; to select or choose.
  98. #4,398jiē·ㄐㄧㄝTo sigh with sadness or regret; an exclamation of admiration; a call or greeting; a function word without specific meaning.
  99. #4,399shēn·ㄕㄣArsenic; a toxic metalloid element (As) used in chemistry, alloys, and historically as a poison.
  100. #4,400biàn·ㄅㄧㄢˋA type of ancient cap; a low-ranking military officer in ancient times; to place in front; to strike with the hand; to be frightened.

Frequency is derived from the COCT 通用詞頻表, a traditional-script word-frequency corpus published by Taiwan's National Academy for Educational Research. The inventory is the Ministry of Education's 常用國字標準字體表 (4,808 characters). The same ranking is available as JSON for tutors and apps via the HanziDB API.