TOCFL Level 4 Vocabulary
TOCFL Level 4 vocabulary, entries 1,101–1,200.
2,271 entries · page 12 of 23
Verbs
- 浮ㄈㄨˊTo float on water or in the air; to drift; superficial; unstable; temporary; to exceed; superfluous.intransitive verb
- 當選ㄉㄤ ㄒㄩㄢˇto be elected; to win an election by receiving the required number of votes.transitive process verb
- 裂ㄌㄧㄝˋTo split, crack, or break open; to rend; to tear apart; to divide or distribute.process verb
- 犯罪ㄈㄢˋ ㄗㄨㄟˋto commit a crime; a criminal act; an offense against the law.separable verb
- 賺ㄓㄨㄢˋto earn money; to make a profit; to gain; to cheat or swindleverb
- 掃ㄙㄠˇTo sweep with a broom or brush; to clear away dirt or debris; to eliminate or destroy; to scan or glance over; to wipe out or get rid of.verb
- 修正ㄒㄧㄡ ㄓㄥˋto revise; to amend; to correct; to rectify; to make changes to improve or fix somethingverb
- 超越ㄔㄠ ㄩㄝˋto surpass; to exceed; to transcend; to go beyond limits or expectations.verb
- 拔ㄅㄚˊTo pull out or up; to extract; to remove; to select or choose; to stand out; to surpass.verb
- 繞ㄖㄠˋto wind or coil something; to go around or move around something; to make a detour; to surround; to perplex or confuseverb
- 騙ㄆㄧㄢˋto deceive; to cheat; to swindle; to trick; to get on or ride something by swinging a leg oververb
- 攝影ㄕㄜˋ ㄧㄥˇphotography; taking photographs; shooting a movie; filmingintransitive verb
- 拆ㄔㄞTo tear open; to tear down or demolish; to break apart or split open; to dismantle.verb
- 拖ㄊㄨㄛto drag; to tow; to trail; to hang down; to delay; to prolong; to mop (the floor)verb
- 管制ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄓˋto control; to restrict; (PRC law) a non-custodial sentence imposing activity restrictions for up to three years.verb
- 牽ㄑㄧㄢTo lead along or pull an animal by a tether; to involve or draw in; to be restrained or controlled; also a surname.verb
- 扶ㄈㄨˊTo support with the hand; to help someone up or to support oneself by holding onto something; to assist or aid; to rely on or depend on.verb
- 插ㄔㄚto insert; to stick into; to pierce; to plant; to put in; to join in; to interfereverb
- 扣ㄎㄡˋTo button or fasten clothing; to deduct money; to confiscate; to arrest; to knock or strike; to cover; to tag or label; (loanword) code.verb
- 保存ㄅㄠˇ ㄘㄨㄣˊto keep; to preserve; to store; (computing) to save (a file etc)verb
- 供應ㄍㄨㄥ ㄧㄥto supply; to provide goods, services, or resources; to furnish what is needed.verb
- 移動ㄧˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋto move; to shift position; to migrate; mobile; portable; to change or alter.verb
- 傳播ㄔㄨㄢˊ ㄅㄛˋto spread; to disseminate; to propagate; to broadcastverb
- 展出ㄓㄢˇ ㄔㄨto put on display; to exhibit; to show publiclyverb
- 檢驗ㄐㄧㄢˇ ㄧㄢˋto inspect; to examine; to test; to verify against standards; quality control testing of productsverb
- 奔ㄅㄣTo run quickly; to rush towards a destination; to flee or escape; to elope; describing something that moves fast.intransitive verb
- 磨ㄇㄛˊTo rub or grind to make smooth or sharp; to grind into powder; to wear down or perish; to pester or waste time; a grindstone; difficulty or obstruction.verb
- 發行ㄈㄚ ㄒㄧㄥˊto publish; to issue; to release; to distribute; to sell or wholesale (Taiwan); a wholesale store (Taiwan); to set out; to depart (Taiwan)verb
- 談判ㄊㄢˊ ㄆㄢˋto negotiate; formal discussion or talks to reach an agreement; conference.intransitive verb
- 滾ㄍㄨㄣˇTo roll; to boil; to move rapidly like water; to leave or get lost (often as an insult); to decorate clothing edges; very (colloquial).intransitive verb
- 准ㄓㄨㄣˇTo allow or permit; accurate or correct; to approve; to be about to become; in accordance with; to calculate or compare.verb
- 碎ㄙㄨㄟˋTo break into pieces; to shatter; to crumble; broken; fragmentary; scattered; garrulous; trivial; fussy.process verb
- 主辦ㄓㄨˇ ㄅㄢˋto organize; to host (a conference, event, or activity); the organizer or host of an eventverb
- 足以ㄗㄨˊ ㄧˇsufficient to; enough to; so much so that; to the extent that.auxiliary verb
- 禁止ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄓˇto prohibit; to forbid; to ban; to restrain or prevent by rule or forceverb
- 割ㄍㄜto cut; to divide or partition; to sever or abandon; disaster (rarely used in modern Mandarin).verb
- 相處ㄒㄧㄤ ㄔㄨˋto interact with others; to get along; to associate; to be in contact with someone.intransitive verb
- 落實ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄕˊto implement; to carry out; to put into practice; practical; workable; solid; reliableverb
- 吐ㄊㄨˇto vomit; to spit out; to expel; to utter; to express; to give up or abandonverb
- 挖ㄨㄚTo dig or excavate; to scoop out something from a container; to clean out ears (Taiwan usage).verb
- 休閒ㄒㄧㄡ ㄒㄧㄢˊleisure; relaxation; free time away from work; not engaged in work; idle; to enjoy leisure; to lie fallowintransitive verb
- 遞ㄉㄧˋto hand over; to pass on; to deliver; to transmit; progressively; in orderverb
- 埋ㄇㄞˊTo bury; to hide or conceal something so it is not obvious; to hold back or suppress; to be resentful (in 埋怨).verb
- 勸ㄑㄩㄢˋTo advise or urge someone to do something; to encourage or exhort; to console or soothe; to recommend.verb
- 勝利ㄕㄥˋ ㄌㄧˋvictory; success in battle, competition, or achieving a goalprocess verb
- 敲ㄑㄧㄠTo hit, strike, tap, or knock; to overcharge or rip someone off; to ponder or investigate; also a short staff.verb
- 繳ㄐㄧㄠˇto pay; to hand over; to deliver; to submit; a silk string attached to an arrow for recovery after shootingverb
- 展示ㄓㄢˇ ㄕˋto display; to show; to exhibit; to reveal; to demonstrateverb
- 回收ㄏㄨㄟˊ ㄕㄡto recycle; to reclaim or recover materials; to retrieve or collect something previously issued; to recall a defective productverb
- 否認ㄈㄡˇ ㄖㄣˋto deny; to declare untrue; to refuse to admit or acknowledge.verb
- 佔ㄓㄢˋTo occupy by force or usurp; to seize and possess; to spy or peer; visible or superficial.verb · transitive stative verb
- 瘋ㄈㄥMentally ill; insane; crazy; mad; wild; behaving erratically or uncontrollably.process verb
- 躲ㄉㄨㄛˇTo hide or conceal oneself; to dodge or evade something; to avoid or keep away from.intransitive verb
- 夾ㄐㄧㄚˊTo press from both sides; to sandwich; to place between; to carry under the armpit; to intersperse or mix; a clip or folder; double-layered.verb
- 對抗ㄉㄨㄟˋ ㄎㄤˋto resist; to oppose; confrontation; rivalry; competitionverb
- 撐ㄔㄥTo support or prop up; to push a boat with a pole; to open or unfurl; to fill to bursting; to maintain or hold.verb
- 國立national; state-run; public; established or operated by the state.separable verb
- 證實ㄓㄥˋ ㄕˊto confirm that something is true; to verify; to corroboratetransitive process verb
- 鑽ㄗㄨㄢTo bore or drill a hole; to penetrate; to study intensively; to dig into; to seek advancement; diamond.verb
- 探討ㄊㄢˋ ㄊㄠˇto investigate; to probe; to examine or discuss something in depthverb
- 出身ㄔㄨ ㄕㄣone's origin or family background; social class background; the circumstances of one's birth; (archaic) a former status from a previous career or family.transitive process verb
- 沖ㄔㄨㄥTo dash against or collide with; to mix with water; to infuse or steep; to rinse or flush; to rise upwards; to clash; to break a curse.verb
- 嫁ㄐㄧㄚˋTo marry (of a woman); to marry off a daughter; to shift blame or responsibility onto someone else.verb
- 交往ㄐㄧㄠ ㄨㄤˇto associate with; to have contact with; to hang out with; to date; interpersonal relationship; association; contactintransitive verb
- 鋪ㄆㄨTo spread out or arrange; a shop or store; a place to sleep or a bed; to set up or display; (old) holder for a door-knocker.verb
- 賠ㄆㄟˊTo compensate for a loss; to indemnify; to suffer a financial loss; to make up for a deficiency.verb
- 統治ㄊㄨㄥˇ ㄓˋto rule; to govern; to exercise authority over a country or people; political control or regime.verb
- 下降ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄐㄧㄤˋto decline; to drop; to fall; to go down; to decrease; (of quality, level, quantity) to worsen or diminishprocess verb
- 噴ㄆㄣto spurt; to spray; to puff out; to vomit; (slang) to criticize harshly; (of smell) strong; peak season for produceverb
- 勞動ㄌㄠˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋwork; physical labor; toil; the use of effort to produce goods or provide services; (in Taiwan) a polite expression thanking someone for doing something; to disturb; to tire out.verb
- 擋ㄉㄤˇTo block or obstruct; to shield or protect from; to resist or fend off; to get in the way; to arrange or put in order.verb
- 取消ㄑㄩˇ ㄒㄧㄠto cancel; to call off; to revoke; to rescindverb
- 賭ㄉㄨˇTo bet or gamble; to wager; to risk; to compete by risking something.verb
- 捲ㄐㄩㄢˇTo roll up; to sweep up; to carry along; a roll; classifier for rolls, spools, or similar items; to curl; to bend.verb
- 施工ㄕ ㄍㄨㄥconstruction work; carrying out building, engineering, or large-scale repair projects.intransitive verb
- 發動ㄈㄚ ㄉㄨㄥˋto start; to launch; to initiate; to mobilize; to arouse; (of childbirth) to go into laborverb
- 地震ㄉㄧˋ ㄓㄣˋa sudden shaking of the ground caused by movement within the Earth's crust; earthquakeprocess verb
- 飄ㄆㄧㄠTo float or flutter in the air; to waft; to blow; to drift or wander; also used for the title of the novel Gone with the Wind.intransitive verb
- 吞ㄊㄨㄣto swallow; to engulf or absorb; to annex or eliminate; to contain or take inverb
- 交換ㄐㄧㄠ ㄏㄨㄢˋto exchange; to swap; to switch; to trade one thing for another; (math) commutativeverb
- 縫ㄈㄥˊto sew or stitch; a seam or crack; a narrow slitverb
- 綜合ㄗㄨㄥˋ ㄏㄜˊcomprehensive; integrated; combined; bringing together separate parts into a whole; to sum up; to synthesizeverb · attributive stative verb
- 移民ㄧˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊto immigrate; to migrate; emigrant; immigrant; a person who moves to another country or region to settleprocess verb
- 欠ㄑㄧㄢˋTo owe money or a favor; to lack or be short of something; to be deficient; to yawn; to raise slightly (a body part).verb
- 循環ㄒㄩㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄢˊto cycle; to circulate; a repeated or continuous process; a loop or circle; recurring sequenceintransitive verb
- 補充ㄅㄨˇ ㄔㄨㄥto replenish; to supplement; to complement; to add to something lacking; additional; supplementary.verb
- 提前ㄊㄧˊ ㄑㄧㄢˊto move to an earlier time; to do something before the planned or expected time; ahead of schedule; in advanceprocess verb
- 贏得ㄧㄥˊ ˙ㄉㄜto win; to gain; to earn (respect, support, etc.)transitive process verb
- 測試ㄘㄜˋ ㄕˋto test; a test; to check performance or safety of equipment; (computing) beta (software version)verb
- 撥ㄅㄛto push aside; to dial a number; to allocate funds; to turn; to poke; to pluck a string instrument; a plectrum or pick for playing stringed instrumentsverb
- 構成ㄍㄡˋ ㄔㄥˊto constitute; to form; to compose; to make up; to configure (computing)verb
- 抹ㄇㄛˇTo wipe; to smear or apply something; to erase; to plaster; to remove; classifier for wisps of cloud or light beams.verb
- 闖ㄔㄨㄤˇTo rush into; to charge forward; to break through; to dash; to temper oneself through hardship; to experience unexpectedly; to collide.verb
- 記載ㄐㄧˋ ㄗㄞˋto write down; to record; a written account or record; documented information in a book or textverb
- 懸ㄒㄩㄢˊto hang or suspend; to worry or be concerned; to announce or publicize; unresolved or pending; baseless or unfoundedverb
- 過世ㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄕˋto die; to pass away; to surpass ordinary people (rare)process verb
- 誇ㄎㄨㄚTo boast or exaggerate; to praise highly; to describe something as large or coarse.verb
- 接到ㄐㄧㄝ ㄉㄠˋto receive (a letter, message, etc); to get; to be contactedtransitive process verb
- 砍ㄎㄢˇTo chop or cut down with a tool; to strike or hit; to reduce or cancel.verb
- 吊ㄉㄧㄠˋto hang; to suspend; to hang someone; to lament or condole with someone at a funeral; to extract; to withhold; a string of 100 cash (archaic).verb