TOCFL Level 4 Vocabulary
TOCFL Level 4 vocabulary, entries 401–500.
2,271 entries · page 5 of 23
Nouns
- 案子long table; counter; (coll.) case (criminal, medical etc); matter; project; jobnoun
- 檔案ㄉㄤˇ ㄢˋfile; record; archive; a collection of related computer data or program records, usually with a filename and extensionnoun
- 前方ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄈㄤahead; the front; in military use: the area where troops are positioned near the enemynoun
- 原料ㄩㄢˊ ㄌㄧㄠˋraw material; basic substance used to make or produce something.noun
- 後方ㄏㄡˋ ㄈㄤthe rear; the back area; behind the front lines; far from the combat zonenoun
- 疑問ㄧˊ ㄨㄣˋa question; a doubt; something that raises uncertainty or skepticism.noun
- 悲劇ㄅㄟ ㄐㄩˋa tragedy (drama with a sad, unfortunate ending); a tragic event; a disastrous or sorrowful incidentnoun
- 凳ㄉㄥˋA stool or bench; a seat without a backrest.noun
- 種類ㄓㄨㄥˇ ㄌㄟˋtype; kind; category; sort; class; variety; species; genus; a group sharing common characteristics.noun
- 符號ㄈㄨˊ ㄏㄠˋsymbol; mark; sign; a written or visual sign that represents a meaning or conceptnoun
- 全體ㄑㄩㄢˊ ㄊㄧˇall; entire; the whole; the entirety; the whole bodynoun
- 神話ㄕㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋmyth; legend; fairy tale; a story about gods, creation, or customs; an unbelievable or fanciful tale; mythologynoun
- 粥ㄓㄡCongee; gruel; porridge made from grains like rice or millet; also a surname; archaic: to sell, to raise, to marry off.noun
- 假期ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄑㄧˊvacation; holiday period; time off from work or schoolnoun
- 捐款ㄐㄩㄢ ㄎㄨㄢˇto donate money; a monetary donation or contribution of fundsnoun · separable verb
- 分數ㄈㄣ ㄕㄨˋexam grade; mark; score; fraction; a number less than one; a part or proportion of a wholenoun
- 志願ㄓˋ ㄩㄢˋaspiration; ambition; a goal one hopes to achieve; to volunteer; to do something willingly.noun
- 電視台ㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄕˋ ㄊㄞˊtelevision station; a company or organization that broadcasts TV programsnoun
- 靴ㄒㄩㄝBoots; footwear that covers the foot and extends up the leg.noun
- 重量ㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄌㄧㄤˋweight; the measure of how heavy something is; the force of gravity on an object.noun
- 外表ㄨㄞˋ ㄅㄧㄠˇouter appearance; outward look; exterior; surface; (in Taiwan) border, frontiernoun
- 氣息ㄑㄧˋ ㄒㄧˊbreath; the air inhaled and exhaled; smell; odor; flavor; general atmosphere or vibe of a place or situationnoun
- 街道ㄐㄧㄝ ㄉㄠˋstreet; a public road for vehicles and pedestrians; subdistrict; residential districtnoun
- 器官ㄑㄧˋ ㄍㄨㄢorgan; a distinct structure in a living body made of tissues working together for a specific function.noun
- 幻想ㄏㄨㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄤˇto imagine; to fantasize; a fantasy; an illusion; an unrealistic or impractical ideanoun · intransitive verb
- 農藥ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄧㄠˋchemicals used in farming to kill pests, weeds, or rodents; pesticides, herbicides, and similar agricultural chemicals.noun
- 利潤ㄌㄧˋ ㄖㄨㄣˋprofit; financial gain; revenue remaining after deducting costs; business earnings.noun
- 蛋白質ㄉㄢˋ ㄅㄞˊ ㄓˊprotein; a large biological molecule made of amino acids, essential for life functions such as growth and reproduction.noun
- 語氣ㄩˇ ㄑㄧˋtone of voice; manner of speaking; mood; the way something is expressed verbally.noun
- 待遇ㄉㄞˋ ㄩˋpay; salary; compensation for a job; treatment or reception given to someone; status or rank in certain contextsnoun
- 貴族ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄗㄨˊnobility; aristocracy; noble class; hereditary privileged class in feudal societies; lords and aristocrats.noun
- 工資ㄍㄨㄥ ㄗwages; pay; compensation for work paid by an employer in cash or in kindnoun
- 種族ㄓㄨㄥˇ ㄗㄨˊrace; ethnic group; a group of people sharing common ancestry, culture, or physical traits.noun
- 對岸ㄉㄨㄟˋ ㄢˋthe opposite bank or shore across a river or body of water; (by extension, in Taiwan usage) mainland China, as seen from Taiwan.noun
- 等級ㄉㄥˇ ㄐㄧˊgrade; rank; level; class; status; tier; a level or rank in a hierarchy; (in Taiwan) social class or stratumnoun
- 師父ㄕ ㄈㄨˋmaster; teacher; a respectful term for monks, nuns, or Taoist priestsnoun
- 災害ㄗㄞ ㄏㄞˋcalamity; disaster; a sudden event causing great damage or loss.noun
- 隊員ㄉㄨㄟˋ ㄩㄢˊteam member; a member of a team or squad.noun
- 中年ㄓㄨㄥ ㄋㄧㄢˊmiddle age; the period of life roughly between 40 and 60 years old; mid-stage or intermediate phase; (Taiwan) the following year.noun
- 蠶ㄘㄢˊSilkworm; to raise silkworms; to eat away gradually like a silkworm.noun
- 變動ㄅㄧㄢˋ ㄉㄨㄥˋto change; to fluctuate; a shift or alteration in condition, value, or situation.noun · process verb
- 全家ㄑㄩㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄚwhole family; FamilyMart (convenience store chain)noun
- 鑽石ㄗㄨㄢ ㄕˊdiamond; gemstone; (in Taiwan) engraved stone or carved inscriptionnoun
- 物理ㄨˋ ㄌㄧˇphysics; the science of matter, energy, and their interactions; the physical properties or nature of something; the principles governing the material world.noun
- 猴子monkey; ape; primate; (informal, sometimes teasing) kid; little rascalnoun
- 樹林ㄕㄨˋ ㄌㄧㄣˊwoods; grove; forest; a place where trees grow together in a group; a city in New Taipei, Taiwan.noun
- 期限ㄑㄧˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋtime limit; deadline; a set period within which something must be done or completed.noun
- 光線ㄍㄨㄤ ㄒㄧㄢˋlight ray; a beam or line of light; illumination; lighting (as in photography)noun
- 親戚ㄑㄧㄣ ㄑㄧa relative; a family member by blood or marriage; kin; (archaic) beloved; dearnoun
- 農夫ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄈㄨfarmer; peasant; a person who works the land; one who cultivates crops for a living.noun
- 痕跡ㄏㄣˊ ㄐㄧtrace; mark; vestige; visible sign or evidence left by something that has passed or occurrednoun
- 塑膠ㄙㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄠplastic; a moldable material made mainly from polymer resins, shaped by heat or pressure.noun
- 病情ㄅㄧㄥˋ ㄑㄧㄥˊstate of an illness; patient's condition; how a disease is progressingnoun
- 社交ㄕㄜˋ ㄐㄧㄠsocial interaction; interpersonal contact; engaging with others in societynoun
- 祕書ㄇㄧˋ ㄕㄨsecretary; a person who handles correspondence, records, and administrative tasks in an office.noun
- 血管ㄒㄧㄝˇ ㄍㄨㄢˇblood vessel; tube in the body that carries blood; includes arteries, veins, and capillariesnoun
- 高手ㄍㄠ ㄕㄡˇexpert; highly skilled person; master; dab hand; someone with outstanding ability in a field.noun
- 細菌ㄒㄧˋ ㄐㄩㄣˋbacterium; germ; single-celled microorganism found in soil, water, air, and living organisms; some cause disease, others are beneficial.noun
- 次數ㄘˋ ㄕㄨˋnumber of times; frequency; (math) degree of a polynomial; order in a seriesnoun
- 口號ㄎㄡˇ ㄏㄠˋslogan; catchphrase; a short phrase shouted or chanted to rally support; a rallying cry; a motto or tagline used in campaigns; a verbal password or signal used to identify allies.noun
- 力氣ㄌㄧˋ ㄑㄧˋphysical strength; muscular power; effort; energynoun
- 俱樂部ㄐㄩˋ ㄌㄜˋ ㄅㄨˋa club; an organized group or venue for social, recreational, or entertainment purposes; members often pay regular fees.noun
- 氣味ㄑㄧˋ ㄨㄟˋsmell; scent; odor; aroma; (figurative) atmosphere; mood; (figurative) temperament; disposition; (TCM) the qi (nature) and flavor (taste) of a medicine.noun
- 精力ㄐㄧㄥ ㄌㄧˋenergy; physical or mental vigor; capacity for activity; (fig.) dedicated effort, focus, and staminanoun
- 順序ㄕㄨㄣˋ ㄒㄩˋsequence; order; arrangement of things in a proper or logical successionnoun
- 學位ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄨㄟˋacademic degree; a qualification awarded after completing university-level study; in China and Taiwan, commonly refers to bachelor's, master's, or doctoral degrees.noun
- 頭腦ㄊㄡˊ ㄋㄠˇbrains; mind; skull; (fig.) gist (of a matter); leader; bossnoun
- 蝴蝶ㄏㄨˊ ㄉㄧㄝˊbutterfly; an insect of the order Lepidoptera with compound eyes, antennae, and two pairs of wings; undergoes complete metamorphosis through egg, larva (caterpillar), pupa, and adult stages.noun
- 公元ㄍㄨㄥ ㄩㄢˊCommon Era; CE; AD — the calendar era counting years from the traditional birth of Jesus Christ.noun
- 媳婦ㄒㄧˊ ㄈㄨˋdaughter-in-law; wife of one's son; (dialect) wife; (dialect) young married woman.noun
- 茶葉ㄔㄚˊ ㄧㄝˋtea leaves; dried leaves of the tea plant used to brew tea; classified by color, season, or processing.noun
- 卡通ㄎㄚˇ ㄊㄨㄥcartoon; animated film or comic; a humorous or satirical drawing.noun
- 咱們ㄗㄢˊ ˙ㄇㄣwe or us (including speaker and listener); (dialect) I or me; (dialect, coaxing) younoun
- 標誌ㄅㄧㄠ ㄓˋsign; mark; symbol; logo; to symbolize; to indicate; to marknoun
- 糧食ㄌㄧㄤˊ ㄕˊgrain; cereals; food crops; broadly, food supplies or provisionsnoun
- 老家ㄌㄠˇ ㄐㄧㄚone's hometown or place of origin; native region; (Taiwan) the final resting place after death.noun
- 親人ㄑㄧㄣ ㄖㄣˊclose relatives; family members; loved ones; kinnoun
- 潮流ㄔㄠˊ ㄌㄧㄡˊtide; current; trend; prevailing tendency in fashion, public opinion, or social attitudesnoun
- 農產品ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄔㄢˇ ㄆㄧㄣˇagricultural produce; farm products; crops and goods produced by agriculture.noun
- 職位ㄓˊ ㄨㄟˋa position or post; a job role; a designated post within an organization; a staffing slot in an organizational structurenoun
- 早晨ㄗㄠˇ ㄔㄣˊearly morning; the time around dawn or shortly after sunrise.noun
- 牆壁ㄑㄧㄤˊ ㄅㄧˋwall; a vertical structure that encloses or divides an area, typically made of brick, stone, or concrete.noun
- 原理ㄩㄢˊ ㄌㄧˇprinciple; theory; the fundamental basis or reason behind something; underlying rule or truthnoun
- 倉庫ㄘㄤ ㄎㄨˋwarehouse; storehouse; depot; a building or room for storing goods.noun
- 珍珠ㄓㄣ ㄓㄨpearl; a round, lustrous gem formed inside a mollusk; also used figuratively for something precious or tear-shaped, like a teardrop.noun
- 重心ㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄒㄧㄣcenter of gravity; the central core or main part of something; the point where weight is evenly balanced.noun
- 筆記ㄅㄧˇ ㄐㄧˋnotes; written record of something observed or learned; a literary genre of short informal essays or jottingsnoun
- 特點ㄊㄜˋ ㄉㄧㄢˇa distinguishing feature or characteristic; a notable trait; a special point or quality that sets something apartnoun
- 專利ㄓㄨㄢ ㄌㄧˋpatent; exclusive right granted for an invention; monopoly; exclusive benefit or advantage enjoyed by a particular groupnoun
- 鏡子a smooth reflective surface that shows an image; traditionally made of polished metal, now usually glass coated with silver or aluminum.noun
- 途徑ㄊㄨˊ ㄐㄧㄥˋway; means; channel; method; approach used to achieve something or reach a goal.noun
- 規律ㄍㄨㄟ ㄌㄩˋa rule or law governing behavior; a regular pattern; rhythm; discipline; orderly systemnoun
- 脾氣ㄆㄧˊ ㄑㄧˋtemperament; disposition; character; bad temper; angernoun
- 陸軍ㄌㄨˋ ㄐㄩㄣarmy; ground forces; land-based military branch; typically includes infantry, armor, artillery, and support units; main force for land combat and territorial control.noun
- 面貌ㄇㄧㄢˋ ㄇㄠˋface; features; appearance; look; overall condition or state of affairsnoun
- 器材ㄑㄧˋ ㄘㄞˊequipment; materials; gear; apparatus; supplies and tools used for a particular purposenoun
- 圖書ㄊㄨˊ ㄕㄨbooks; written works; in historical usage, maps and household registers; also refers to prophetic texts or sealsnoun
- 前途ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄊㄨˊfuture prospects; future outlook; the road ahead; one's career or life trajectorynoun
- 存款ㄘㄨㄣˊ ㄎㄨㄢˇmoney deposited in a bank; bank savings; the act of depositing money in a financial institutionnoun
- 校友ㄒㄧㄠˋ ㄧㄡˇalumnus; alumna; former student of the same school; schoolmatenoun