TOCFL Level 5 Vocabulary
TOCFL Level 5 vocabulary, entries 901–1,000.
2,717 entries · page 10 of 28
Nouns
- 耕地ㄍㄥ ㄉㄧˋarable land; farmland suitable for crops; the act of plowing or tilling landnoun
- 參謀ㄘㄢ ㄇㄡˊstaff officer; to give advice; military officer involved in planning and command.noun
- 獎狀ㄐㄧㄤˇ ㄓㄨㄤˋcertificate of merit; award certificate; a document given as an honor or reward for achievement.noun
- 災禍ㄗㄞ ㄏㄨㄛˋdisaster; catastrophe; a sudden event causing great damage or suffering.noun
- 力學ㄌㄧˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊmechanics (branch of physics dealing with motion and forces); (literary) to study hardnoun
- 樓房ㄌㄡˊ ㄈㄤˊa building with two or more floors; a multi-story building.noun
- 倍數ㄅㄟˋ ㄕㄨˋa multiple; a number that can be divided evenly by another number; a factor or multiplier in arithmeticnoun
- 峭壁ㄑㄧㄠˋ ㄅㄧˋcliff; steep rock face; precipice.noun
- 毛毯ㄇㄠˊ ㄊㄢˇblanket; a thick woven covering for warmth, often made of wool or fleece.noun
- 情婦ㄑㄧㄥˊ ㄈㄨˋa woman in a secret romantic or sexual relationship with a married man; a married man's mistress.noun
- 報表ㄅㄠˋ ㄅㄧㄠˇreport form; statistical report; table summarizing data on progress, sales, inventory, etc.noun
- 處女ㄔㄨˋ ㄋㄩˇvirgin; a person who has never had sexual intercourse; maiden; a woman who has never been married; (a writer's or artist's) first work; maiden (voyage, flight, etc.); virgin (land); untouched; unexploited; unchartednoun
- 原子彈atomic bomb; A-bomb; a weapon that releases enormous energy by nuclear fission of atoms such as uranium or plutonium.noun
- 古物ㄍㄨˇ ㄨˋantique; ancient artifact; old object from a past era.noun
- 病菌ㄅㄧㄥˋ ㄐㄩㄣˋpathogenic bacteria; germs; disease-causing microorganisms that can infect humans or other organisms.noun
- 匾額ㄅㄧㄢˇ ㄜˊa horizontal inscribed board; a plaque with calligraphy hung above gates, halls, or pavilionsnoun
- 體格ㄊㄧˇ ㄍㄜˊbodily health; one's physical state; physique; (of poetry) style and tone; bodily form, posturenoun
- 諾言ㄋㄨㄛˋ ㄧㄢˊa promise; a commitment or assurance given to someone.noun
- 戰線ㄓㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋbattle line; battlefront; front; figuratively, a united front or alliance of a political class or group of people.noun
- 射手ㄕㄜˋ ㄕㄡˇarcher; shooter; marksman; (football, etc.) strikernoun
- 樹苗ㄕㄨˋ ㄇㄧㄠˊa young tree; a small tree grown from a seed or cutting, usually planted to grow into a larger tree.noun
- 固體ㄍㄨˋ ㄊㄧˇsolid; a state of matter with fixed shape and volume; not liquid or gas.noun
- 沼澤ㄓㄠˇ ㄗㄜˊmarsh; swamp; wetlands; a waterlogged area with dense vegetation.noun
- 牆角ㄑㄧㄤˊ ㄐㄧㄠˇcorner where two walls meet; inside corner formed by two walls; nook or recess at a wall junctionnoun
- 淡季ㄉㄢˋ ㄐㄧˋoff season; slow business season; period of low demand or low productionnoun
- 物產ㄨˋ ㄔㄢˇproducts; produce; goods; natural resources; things produced or yielded by a region.noun
- 瘟疫ㄨㄣ ㄧˋplague; pestilence; any widespread, acute epidemic disease.noun
- 腳本ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄅㄣˇscript; screenplay; scenario; libretto; (computing) scriptnoun
- 後輩ㄏㄡˋ ㄅㄟˋyounger generation; a junior or less experienced person in the same field; in Taiwan also descendants, posterity.noun
- 出品ㄔㄨ ㄆㄧㄣˇto produce; to manufacture; an item produced; a product; an exhibit; an entry in a competition or exhibitionnoun
- 泉源ㄑㄩㄢˊ ㄩㄢˊspringhead; fountainhead; (fig.) source or origin of somethingnoun
- 私心ㄙ ㄒㄧㄣselfish motives; thoughts aimed at personal gain; one's inner private thoughts or intentions.noun
- 差額ㄔㄚ ㄜˊdifference between two amounts; financial balance; discrepancy in a sum or quota.noun
- 雙打ㄕㄨㄤ ㄉㄚˇdoubles in sports; a match format with two players per side; two-person sparring in martial artsnoun
- 古籍ㄍㄨˇ ㄐㄧˊancient books; old texts; classical works from earlier historical periods.noun
- 彗星ㄏㄨㄟˋ ㄒㄧㄥa small icy body orbiting a star; develops a glowing coma and tail when near the Sun; historically seen as an omen of disaster or warnoun
- 原狀ㄩㄢˊ ㄓㄨㄤˋoriginal state; the way something was before a change; previous conditionnoun
- 身教ㄕㄣ ㄐㄧㄠˋteaching by personal example; leading by one's own conduct; modeling behavior for others to follow.noun
- 分寸ㄈㄣ ㄘㄨㄣˋpropriety; appropriate behavior; proper speech or action; within the norms; a small amount; a tiny bitnoun
- 原野ㄩㄢˊ ㄧㄝˇopen country; wide plain; open field; wilderness; prairienoun
- 鋤頭ㄔㄨˊ ㄊㄡˊhoe; a farm tool for weeding and loosening soil.noun
- 上旬ㄕㄤˋ ㄒㄩㄣˊthe first ten days of a month; the first third of a monthnoun
- 報刊ㄅㄠˋ ㄎㄢnewspapers and periodicals; the press; general term for newspapers, magazines, and similar publicationsnoun
- 道義ㄉㄠˋ ㄧˋmoral principles; righteousness and justice; ethical duty or obligation.noun
- 流星ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄒㄧㄥmeteor; shooting starnoun
- 街坊ㄐㄧㄝ ㄈㄤneighbors; people living nearby; the local neighborhood or street; a neighbornoun
- 山峰ㄕㄢ ㄈㄥmountain peak; summit of a mountain; the pointed top of a mountain.noun
- 園林ㄩㄢˊ ㄌㄧㄣˊlandscaped garden; ornamental park; designed outdoor space with plants, paths, and scenery for leisure or aesthetic enjoymentnoun
- 星辰ㄒㄧㄥ ㄔㄣˊstars; celestial bodies in the sky; poetic term for stars or constellations.noun
- 腸子intestines; gut; also figuratively disposition, inner feelings, or nature of one's heart.noun
- 報應ㄅㄠˋ ㄧㄥ(Buddhism) karma; divine retribution; good deeds bring good results, bad deeds bring bad consequences; now mainly refers to bad people suffering misfortune.noun
- 烈士ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄕˋmartyr; a person who dies for a noble cause or principle; someone with lofty ideals and unwavering integrity.noun
- 定額ㄉㄧㄥˋ ㄜˊfixed amount; quota; a set or predetermined sum, especially in finance or allocationnoun
- 報價ㄅㄠˋ ㄐㄧㄚˋto quote a price; a quoted price; a seller's stated price for goods or servicesnoun
- 氣管ㄑㄧˋ ㄍㄨㄢˇtrachea; windpipe; the tube from the larynx to the lungs; respiratory tract; air duct; gas pipe.noun
- 裁縫ㄘㄞˊ ㄈㄥˊto sew or tailor clothing; a tailor or dressmakernoun
- 情操ㄑㄧㄥˊ ㄘㄠmoral character; sentiments and integrity; one's ethical disposition and emotional refinement.noun
- 國境ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄐㄧㄥˋnational border; frontier; the territory over which a state exercises sovereigntynoun
- 丘陵ㄑㄧㄡ ㄌㄧㄥˊhills; rolling terrain; low hills between mountains; undulating land; in geography, landforms lower than mountainsnoun
- 草藥ㄘㄠˇ ㄧㄠˋherbal medicine; plant-based medicinal material used in traditional Chinese medicine.noun
- 耳光ㄦˇ ㄍㄨㄤa slap on the face; a blow delivered to the cheeknoun
- 啟事ㄑㄧˇ ㄕˋa public notice or announcement posted in print or online; a written statement informing people of somethingnoun
- 存貨ㄘㄨㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄛˋstock; goods kept in storage; inventory of merchandise or materials on handnoun
- 軍備ㄐㄩㄣ ㄅㄟˋmilitary arms and equipment; weapons and materiel; military preparednessnoun
- 恩人ㄣ ㄖㄣˊa benefactor; someone who has shown great kindness or given significant helpnoun
- 助教ㄓㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄠˋteaching assistant; in Taiwan, a former academic rank below lecturer, now often an administrative role.noun
- 水力ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄌㄧˋhydraulic power; water power; hydroelectric power; the force of flowing water used as a natural energy source to generate electricity.noun
- 經書ㄐㄧㄥ ㄕㄨConfucian classics; religious scriptures such as the Bible or Quran; broadly, any book regarded as an authoritative or canonical text.noun
- 腔調accent; distinctive way of pronouncing a language; tone or manner of expression; (of speech or music) tune, melody; elegance, refinement.noun
- 金魚ㄐㄧㄣ ㄩˊgoldfish; ornamental freshwater fish with bright colors and rounded body; (archaic) ancient key shaped like a fish; (archaic) goldfish-shaped ornament worn by officials in Tang and Yuan dynasties.noun
- 陶器ㄊㄠˊ ㄑㄧˋpottery; earthenware; ceramic ware made from clay, fired at high temperature; can be glazed or unglazed.noun
- 有心人ㄧㄡˇ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄖㄣˊa person with a particular intention or idea; someone with aspirations or ideals; a thoughtful or attentive person; a person with a hidden motive or ulterior purpose.noun
- 雨季ㄩˇ ㄐㄧˋrainy season; the period of the year with the most rainfall; monsoon season in some regionsnoun
- 綱領ㄍㄤ ㄌㄧㄥˇprogram; guiding principle; a party or group's goals and course of actionnoun
- 利弊ㄌㄧˋ ㄅㄧˋpros and cons; advantages and disadvantages; merits and drawbacksnoun
- 爐子stove; oven; furnace; a heating appliance used in homes or industry.noun
- 講義ㄐㄧㄤˇ ㄧˋteaching materials; lecture notes; handouts prepared by a teacher or instructor for students.noun
- 奇觀ㄑㄧˊ ㄍㄨㄢspectacular sight; impressive or rare phenomenon; something remarkable to beholdnoun
- 坦克ㄊㄢˇ ㄎㄜˋarmored military vehicle with tracks; (slang, derogatory) overweight woman.noun
- 生人ㄕㄥ ㄖㄣˊstranger; unfamiliar person; living person; someone not known to onenoun
- 外號ㄨㄞˋ ㄏㄠˋa nickname, often based on appearance or personality; can be teasing or affectionate.noun
- 聖賢ㄕㄥˋ ㄒㄧㄢˊa sage; a wise and holy person; a virtuous ruler; (in Buddhist contexts) a lama or enlightened being; (archaic) wine.noun
- 贓物ㄗㄤ ㄨˋstolen property; goods obtained illegally; loot; booty; proceeds of crimenoun
- 採光ㄘㄞˇ ㄍㄨㄤnatural lighting in a space; daylight admitted through windows or openings; (in architecture, photography) design for optimal light.noun
- 原形ㄩㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊoriginal shape or form; true appearance or nature; the unmasked or undisguised state of something.noun
- 理學ㄌㄧˇ ㄒㄩㄝˊNeo-Confucian rationalist school of the Song–Qing era; in modern usage, science (mainland China).noun
- 喪事ㄙㄤˋ ㄕˋfuneral arrangements; matters related to burial and mourning after a person's death.noun
- 炸藥ㄓㄚˋ ㄧㄠˋexplosive; blasting agent; dynamite; substance that can destroy steel, obstacles, etc. upon heating or impact.noun
- 主見ㄓㄨˇ ㄐㄧㄢˋone's own view; definite opinion; ability to form independent judgmentsnoun
- 老頭子old man; old fellow; (coll.) husband; my old mannoun
- 黑名單ㄏㄟ ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄉㄢa secret list of people to be punished or under suspicion; a blacklistnoun
- 未婚妻ㄨㄟˋ ㄏㄨㄣ ㄑㄧfiancée; a woman who is engaged to be married but not yet married.noun
- 工藝品ㄍㄨㄥ ㄧˋ ㄆㄧㄣˇhandicraft; handcrafted article; decorative or functional object made by hand, often with traditional techniques.noun
- 血汗ㄒㄧㄝˇ ㄏㄢˋblood and sweat; hard toil; laborious effort; hard worknoun
- 藩籬ㄈㄢˊ ㄌㄧˊhedge; fence; (fig.) barrier; boundary; protective enclosurenoun
- 枷鎖ㄐㄧㄚ ㄙㄨㄛˇstocks and chain; fetters; metaphor for bondage, oppression, or constraintsnoun
- 孝子ㄒㄧㄠˋ ㄗˇfilial son; person who serves parents with devotion; person in mourning for a parent; self-address by a child at a funeral; (slang) doting parent who spoils their childnoun
- 唱腔ㄔㄤˋ ㄑㄧㄤvocal music in opera; aria; the melodic singing style of a Chinese opera performer; distinct regional opera singing styles; schools or stylistic lineages within an opera genre.noun
- 講習ㄐㄧㄤˇ ㄒㄧˊa lecture; a short course; a training session; instruction with practicenoun
- 害蟲ㄏㄞˋ ㄔㄨㄥˊinsect that harms people, crops, or trees; pest; e.g. mosquitoes, flies, locusts, borersnoun