TOCFL Level 5 Vocabulary
TOCFL Level 5 vocabulary, entries 801–900.
2,717 entries · page 9 of 28
Nouns
- 戰亂ㄓㄢˋ ㄌㄨㄢˋchaos caused by war; widespread disorder during wartime; turmoil and upheaval resulting from armed conflictnoun
- 男方ㄋㄢˊ ㄈㄤthe male side or party; the groom's or husband's side in a marriage; the man in a male–female pairing.noun
- 公費ㄍㄨㄥ ㄈㄟˋpublic expense; government-funded costs; money paid by the state or an organization; official business expenses.noun
- 徒弟ㄊㄨˊ ㄉㄧˋapprentice; disciple; a person learning a trade or skill under a master.noun
- 樂隊band; pop group; ensemble; musicians performing together, such as a jazz band, marching band, or rock groupnoun
- 祖宗ㄗㄨˇ ㄗㄨㄥancestor; forebear; one's forefathers or lineage founders; broadly, a respected elder or senior figure.noun
- 成見ㄔㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄢˋpreconceived idea; fixed opinion that is hard to change; bias; prejudicenoun
- 專櫃ㄓㄨㄢ ㄍㄨㄟˋa counter or section in a store dedicated to a specific brand or product type; a branded retail counter.noun
- 保安ㄅㄠˇ ㄢsecurity guard; public safety; to ensure safety or public security; (Bonan ethnic group)noun
- 本位ㄅㄣˇ ㄨㄟˋstandard; benchmark (as in gold standard); one's own department or unit; central reference point; fundamental frame of referencenoun
- 里程ㄌㄧˇ ㄔㄥˊmileage (distance traveled by a vehicle); distance covered; a stage or milestone in developmentnoun
- 公事ㄍㄨㄥ ㄕˋpublic or official business; government affairs; official documents; (archaic) a criminal; (archaic) a legal casenoun
- 獎賞ㄐㄧㄤˇ ㄕㄤˇa reward or prize given for merit or achievement; an award.noun
- 教誨ㄐㄧㄠˋ ㄏㄨㄟˋto instruct; to admonish; to counsel; teachings; instruction; guidancenoun
- 精髓ㄐㄧㄥ ㄙㄨㄟˇessence; the most refined or vital part; quintessence; pith; marrownoun
- 鯨魚ㄐㄧㄥ ㄩˊwhale; a large marine mammal that breathes air, gives live birth, and is the largest living animal.noun
- 思潮ㄙ ㄔㄠˊtide of thought; way of thinking characteristic of a historical period; Zeitgeist; (Taiwan) fluctuating thoughts or moodsnoun
- 蝸牛ㄍㄨㄚ ㄋㄧㄡˊsnail; a soft-bodied mollusk with a coiled shell, four tentacles, and a muscular foot; often considered a garden pest.noun
- 佛經ㄈㄛˊ ㄐㄧㄥBuddhist scriptures; Buddhist texts; Buddhist canonical works including sutras, vinaya, and shastras.noun
- 教徒ㄐㄧㄠˋ ㄊㄨˊa follower of a religion; a believer; a disciple of a faithnoun
- 空難ㄎㄨㄥ ㄋㄢˊair crash; aviation accident or incident; disaster caused by an aircraft accidentnoun
- 貝殼ㄅㄟˋ ㄎㄜˊshell of a mollusk; hard outer covering of a clam, snail, or similar sea creature; often collected as a souvenir or used in crafts.noun
- 景物ㄐㄧㄥˇ ㄨˋscenery; natural landscape; visible features of a place such as trees, hills, and buildings.noun
- 志向ㄓˋ ㄒㄧㄤˋambition; goal; ideal; aspiration; the direction of one's will or intent.noun
- 酒館ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄍㄨㄢˇtavern; pub; a place that sells alcohol or where people go to drink.noun
- 化工ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄍㄨㄥchemical industry; chemical engineeringnoun
- 文壇ㄨㄣˊ ㄊㄢˊliterary circles; the world of writers and literaturenoun
- 電流ㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄌㄧㄡˊflow of electric charge; movement of electrons or ions through a conductor; measured in amperes.noun
- 情趣ㄑㄧㄥˊ ㄑㄩˋtaste; aesthetic appeal; romantic or playful charm; interests and inclinations; fun; delightnoun
- 隔閡ㄍㄜˊ ㄏㄜˊestrangement; emotional distance between people; a barrier to mutual understanding; misunderstanding due to lack of communication.noun
- 松樹ㄙㄨㄥ ㄕㄨˋpine tree; coniferous evergreen tree with needle-like leaves in clusters; wood widely used; seeds edible; resin yields turpentine and rosinnoun
- 營地ㄧㄥˊ ㄉㄧˋa camp; a place where troops are stationed; a temporary outdoor site for activities and rest.noun
- 遠景ㄩㄢˇ ㄐㄧㄥˇscenery in the distance; long-term prospects; (photography) long shotnoun
- 抱負ㄅㄠˋ ㄈㄨˋambition; aspiration; a strong desire to achieve something significant; lofty goals or ideals one carries.noun
- 翌日ㄧˋ ㄖˋthe next day; the following day; the day after.noun
- 誠心ㄔㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄣsincerity; genuine and earnest intentionnoun
- 誤差ㄨˋ ㄔㄚdifference between an approximate value and the true value; error; inaccuracy; discrepancy between fact and realitynoun
- 花紋ㄏㄨㄚ ㄨㄣˊdecorative design; pattern; motif; stripe or figure on fabric, ceramics, or other surfaces.noun
- 恩怨ㄣ ㄩㄢˋgratitude and grudges; grievances; resentment; personal favors and enmities.noun
- 竊賊ㄑㄧㄝˋ ㄗㄟˊthief; a person who steals; someone who takes others' property unlawfullynoun
- 實況ㄕˊ ㄎㄨㄤˋlive broadcast or recording; the real situation as it happens; actual conditions on the ground.noun
- 世事ㄕˋ ㄕˋaffairs of life; worldly matters; the ways of the world; social dealings and practical affairsnoun
- 學識ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄕˋscholarly knowledge; learning and erudition; academic knowledge and understandingnoun
- 社論ㄕㄜˋ ㄌㄨㄣˋeditorial; a newspaper or magazine article expressing opinions on current events; may include analysis, criticism, or proposalsnoun
- 歷屆ㄌㄧˋ ㄐㄧㄝˋall previous sessions, meetings, or editions; past occurrences of a recurring event.noun
- 境地ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄉㄧˋcircumstances; situation; state of affairs; condition; plight; juncturenoun
- 盆地ㄆㄣˊ ㄉㄧˋ(geography) basin; a low-lying area surrounded by higher ground or mountains.noun
- 西醫ㄒㄧ ㄧWestern medicine; a doctor trained in Western medicine; the medical system based on modern science and Western practices.noun
- 管子tube; pipe; drinking straw; a cylindrical hollow object; a traditional Chinese wind instrument (a type of flute); Guanzi, a famous Spring and Autumn period politician of Qi; the classical book Guanzi, attributed to Guan Zhong and his school.noun
- 外力ㄨㄞˋ ㄌㄧˋexternal force; outside force; pressure or influence from outsidenoun
- 鼻孔ㄅㄧˊ ㄎㄨㄥˇnostril; the opening of the nose through which air passes during breathing.noun
- 群島ㄑㄩㄣˊ ㄉㄠˇgroup of islands; archipelagonoun
- 鋒面ㄈㄥ ㄇㄧㄢˋfront (meteorology); boundary between two air masses with different temperature, density, and wind direction.noun
- 假象ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄒㄧㄤˋfalse appearance; something that misrepresents reality; a deceptive or misleading outward show; facade.noun
- 蒸氣ㄓㄥ ㄑㄧˋvapor; steam; gas produced when a liquid evaporates or boils due to heat.noun
- 喜氣ㄒㄧˇ ㄑㄧˋjoyful or festive atmosphere; cheerful mood; auspicious feeling; happy vibe at celebrations or good occasions.noun
- 才智ㄘㄞˊ ㄓˋability and wisdom; talent and intelligence; mental capability and insightnoun
- 佳節ㄐㄧㄚ ㄐㄧㄝˊa festive holiday; a joyous festival; a happy occasion celebrated with festivities.noun
- 斧頭ㄈㄨˇ ㄊㄡˊax; hatchet; a tool for chopping wood or splitting timber.noun
- 紫外線ㄗˇ ㄨㄞˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋultraviolet ray; ultraviolet light; UV radiation; electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths shorter than visible light but longer than X-rays; used for sterilization, medical treatment, and photography; can damage eyes and skin.noun
- 塵土ㄔㄣˊ ㄊㄨˇfine particles of earth or dirt; dust; the mundane world; earthly lifenoun
- 公債ㄍㄨㄥ ㄓㄞˋgovernment bond; debt security issued by a national government to fund public spending or manage fiscal shortfalls.noun
- 異鄉ㄧˋ ㄒㄧㄤa foreign land; a place far from home; a place away from one's hometownnoun
- 兩極ㄌㄧㄤˇ ㄐㄧˊthe two poles (geographic, electric, or magnetic); two extremes or opposite ends of somethingnoun
- 舉重ㄐㄩˇ ㄓㄨㄥˋweightlifting; a sport in which athletes lift a barbell using the snatch and clean-and-jerk techniques, with the winner determined by the heaviest weight lifted.noun
- 氣概ㄑㄧˋ ㄍㄞˋlofty spirit; mettle; courage; noble bearing; impressive presence; commanding auranoun
- 家家戶戶ㄐㄧㄚ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄏㄨˋ ㄏㄨˋevery household; each and every family; used to emphasize that something applies to all homes or families in a community.noun
- 幻象ㄏㄨㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄤˋillusion; a false or unreal image or perception; something imagined or dreamed that is not real.noun
- 旅費ㄌㄩˇ ㄈㄟˋtravel expenses; money spent on a trip, such as transport, accommodation, and food.noun
- 禮節ㄌㄧˇ ㄐㄧㄝˊetiquette; social norms governing polite behavior; formal ceremonies prescribed by ritual or customnoun
- 讀物ㄉㄨˊ ㄨˋreading material; books, magazines, newspapers, and other publications meant to be read.noun
- 棍子a stick; a rod; a long, thin piece of wood, metal, or plastic.noun
- 勸告ㄑㄩㄢˋ ㄍㄠˋto advise; to urge; to exhort; advice; exhortationnoun
- 嚮導ㄒㄧㄤˋ ㄉㄠˇguide; person who leads the way; one who shows the path or directs othersnoun
- 消遣ㄒㄧㄠ ㄑㄧㄢˇpastime; amusement; recreation; to while away time; to tease or make fun of someone.noun · verb
- 首飾ㄕㄡˇ ㄕˋjewelry; ornaments worn on the body such as brooches, bracelets, hairpins, and rings; originally referred to head ornaments, later generalized to women's accessories.noun
- 主旨ㄓㄨˇ ㄓˇmain idea; general tenor; gist; in modern official documents, a section stating the primary purpose of the communication.noun
- 燕子swallow (bird of the Hirundo family); migratory insect-eating bird that flies north in spring and south in autumn.noun
- 賓館ㄅㄧㄣ ㄍㄨㄢˇhotel; guesthouse; lodge; a place offering paid accommodation to travelers or guests.noun
- 合同ㄏㄜˊ ㄊㄨㄥˊa contract; a written agreement between parties; to agree; to be identical; to join togethernoun
- 語法ㄩˇ ㄈㄚˇgrammar; the rules governing the formation of words and sentences in a language; sometimes includes both spoken and written formsnoun
- 白皮書ㄅㄞˊ ㄆㄧˊ ㄕㄨwhite paper; official government report or policy document, typically with a white cover; used in China, Taiwan, and other countries.noun
- 嗓子ㄙㄤˇ ㄗˇthroat; voice; the part of the body used for speaking and swallowing; the sound produced when speaking or singingnoun
- 良機ㄌㄧㄤˊ ㄐㄧa good chance; a golden opportunity; a favorable moment to act.noun
- 中葉ㄓㄨㄥ ㄧㄝˋmid-period; middle of a dynasty or century; mid-century.noun
- 眼界ㄧㄢˇ ㄐㄧㄝˋfield of vision; breadth of experience; scope of knowledge; one's horizonsnoun
- 木偶ㄇㄨˋ ㄡˇpuppet; a carved wooden figure; a person who is stiff, unresponsive, or manipulated by others.noun
- 方向盤ㄈㄤ ㄒㄧㄤˋ ㄆㄢˊsteering wheel; the wheel used to control the direction of a vehicle; figuratively, the controlling hub or center of control.noun
- 前程ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄔㄥˊfuture prospects, especially career or life path; official rank or position; marriage prospects; one's future success or potential.noun
- 戰友ㄓㄢˋ ㄧㄡˇcomrade-in-arms; fellow soldier; battle companion; someone who fought alongside you in warnoun
- 市容ㄕˋ ㄖㄨㄥˊappearance of a city; urban landscape; overall look of a city's streets, buildings, and public spaces.noun
- 火藥ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄠˋgunpowder; a chemical mixture that burns rapidly to produce hot gas, used historically in weapons and fireworks.noun
- 主人翁ㄓㄨˇ ㄖㄣˊ ㄨㄥmaster of the house; main character in a story; hero or heroine; (in Taiwan) the master of the house; the main personnoun
- 礦工ㄎㄨㄤˋ ㄍㄨㄥminer; a worker who extracts ore, coal, or minerals from a minenoun
- 佳人ㄐㄧㄚ ㄖㄣˊbeautiful woman; a good or virtuous person; one's wife.noun
- 買主ㄇㄞˇ ㄓㄨˇbuyer; purchaser; customer; one who buys goods.noun
- 戶口ㄏㄨˋ ㄎㄡˇhousehold registration; official record of a person's residence; population count by household; (Hong Kong, Macau) bank accountnoun
- 渠道ㄑㄩˊ ㄉㄠˋirrigation ditch; channel; avenue; means or route for work or information (esp. in mainland usage).noun
- 時效ㄕˊ ㄒㄧㄠˋtimeliness; effectiveness within a certain period; (law) prescription; limitation period for exercising rights; (metallurgy) agingnoun
- 石膏ㄕˊ ㄍㄠgypsum; a soft mineral used in plaster, casts for broken bones, and building materialsnoun