TOCFL Level 5 Vocabulary
TOCFL Level 5 vocabulary, entries 501–600.
2,717 entries · page 6 of 28
Nouns
- 市面ㄕˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋthe marketplace; the world of business and commerce; the state of trade and economic activity in a placenoun
- 名聲ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄕㄥreputation; public standing; what people generally think of someone or somethingnoun
- 來賓ㄌㄞˊ ㄅㄧㄣguest; visitor; someone who comes to visit or attend an eventnoun
- 共鳴ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ(physics) resonance; a sympathetic vibration when an object responds to a matching frequency; a shared emotional response; mutual sympathynoun
- 根源ㄍㄣ ㄩㄢˊorigin; root cause; the fundamental basis of something; the full story or reason behind an event.noun
- 獵人ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄖㄣˊhunter; a person who hunts game or animalsnoun
- 災情ㄗㄞ ㄑㄧㄥˊdisastrous situation; calamity; the extent or condition of damage and suffering after a disaster.noun
- 火箭ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄐㄧㄢˋrocket; a vehicle propelled by jet engines for travel in atmosphere or space; can launch satellites or carry warheads as a weapon; an ancient incendiary arrow weaponnoun
- 戰機ㄓㄢˋ ㄐㄧfighter aircraft; warplane; combat jet; a favorable opportunity or strategic moment in battle; a military secret or tactic.noun
- 陰謀ㄧㄣ ㄇㄡˊa secret plan to do something harmful or illegal; a conspiracy; to plot or scheme secretlynoun
- 套房ㄊㄠˋ ㄈㄤˊa suite; a self-contained apartment or flat; (Tw) a bedroom with an attached private bathroomnoun
- 眉頭ㄇㄟˊ ㄊㄡˊthe area between or just above the eyebrows; the brow; the space where the eyebrows meet.noun
- 質量ㄓˊ ㄌㄧㄤˋ(physics) mass; quality or degree of excellence; quality and quantitynoun
- 胸口ㄒㄩㄥ ㄎㄡˇchest; the central part of the chest; the area over the sternum or breast.noun
- 要點ㄧㄠˋ ㄉㄧㄢˇmain point; essential detail; key location (esp. in Taiwan usage)noun
- 孕婦ㄩㄣˋ ㄈㄨˋpregnant woman; a woman who is expecting a child; a woman carrying a baby.noun
- 下旬ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄒㄩㄣˊlast third of a month; final ten days of a monthnoun
- 處方ㄔㄨˋ ㄈㄤmedical prescription; a doctor's written order for medication; (fig.) a recommended course of action or remedy.noun
- 面孔ㄇㄧㄢˋ ㄎㄨㄥˇface; facial appearance; countenance; features; the look of someone's facenoun
- 地質ㄉㄧˋ ㄓˊgeology; the study of Earth's structure, composition, and materials such as rocks and minerals.noun
- 木材ㄇㄨˋ ㄘㄞˊwood; timber; lumber; material from trees used for building and making objectsnoun
- 橋梁ㄑㄧㄠˊ ㄌㄧㄤˊbridge; a structure built over a river or gap to allow passage; a person or thing that connects or facilitates communication between sidesnoun
- 總結ㄗㄨㄥˇ ㄐㄧㄝˊto sum up; to conclude; a summary or conclusion; a résuménoun
- 旁人ㄆㄤˊ ㄖㄣˊother people; bystanders; onlookers; outsiders; someone unrelated or uninvolved.noun
- 燈籠ㄉㄥ ㄌㄨㄥˊlantern; a portable or hanging light with a frame covered in paper, silk, or plastic, using a candle or electric bulb; used for lighting or decoration.noun
- 旺季ㄨㄤˋ ㄐㄧˋbusy season; peak period of sales or production; high-demand time of year.noun
- 歹徒ㄉㄞˇ ㄊㄨˊcriminal; evildoer; gangster; hoodlum; violent offender.noun
- 海面ㄏㄞˇ ㄇㄧㄢˋthe surface of the sea; the top layer of seawater.noun
- 司令ㄙ ㄌㄧㄥˋmilitary commander; commanding officer; high-ranking officer in charge of troops; (historical, Yuan dynasty) official in charge of a salt production sitenoun
- 旋律ㄒㄩㄢˊ ㄌㄩˋmelody; a sequence of musical notes organized in rhythm and pitch that forms the main tune of a piece of music.noun
- 仇恨ㄔㄡˊ ㄏㄣˋhatred; intense dislike or hostility toward someone or something; enmity; animosity.noun
- 方針ㄈㄤ ㄓㄣpolicy; guidelines; a set of principles or a planned direction guiding decisions or actions.noun
- 功勞ㄍㄨㄥ ㄌㄠˊcontribution; meritorious service; credit; achievement.noun
- 熱帶ㄖㄜˋ ㄉㄞˋthe tropics; the region between the Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn; tropicalnoun
- 本性ㄅㄣˇ ㄒㄧㄥˋinnate nature; inherent character; the fundamental qualities a person or thing is born with.noun
- 魔術ㄇㄛˊ ㄕㄨˋmagic; the art of performing illusions and tricks using sleight of hand, props, and misdirection.noun
- 宮殿ㄍㄨㄥ ㄉㄧㄢˋpalace; a grand residence for royalty or a head of state.noun
- 肥料ㄈㄟˊ ㄌㄧㄠˋfertilizer; manure; substance added to soil or plants to promote growth; natural or chemical.noun
- 特權ㄊㄜˋ ㄑㄩㄢˊa special right or advantage available only to a particular person or group; prerogative; privilegenoun
- 素質ㄙㄨˋ ㄓˊinner quality; basic essence; inherent character; fundamental nature; (of a person) innate or cultivated quality; (archaic) white texture or pure substancenoun
- 容器ㄖㄨㄥˊ ㄑㄧˋa container; a vessel or receptacle for holding items; (computing) a container.noun
- 場次ㄔㄤˇ ㄘˋa showing or screening of a movie, play, or performance; one session or time slot (e.g., morning show, evening show)noun
- 輻射ㄈㄨˊ ㄕㄜˋradiation; emission of energy as waves or particles; heat transfer without a medium; broadly, anything spreading outward from a sourcenoun
- 老鷹ㄌㄠˇ ㄧㄥeagle; hawk; any similar bird of prey.noun
- 總數ㄗㄨㄥˇ ㄕㄨˋtotal; sum; aggregate; the overall count or combined amount.noun
- 性情ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄑㄧㄥˊnature; temperament; disposition; one's character and emotional tendencies; also: temperament or mood in everyday use (Taiwan).noun
- 原子ㄩㄢˊ ㄗˇatom; the smallest particle of a chemical element; made of protons, neutrons, and electrons; atoms combine to form molecules.noun
- 馬鈴薯ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄕㄨˇpotato; a tuber widely used as a staple food and vegetable.noun
- 黎明ㄌㄧˊ ㄇㄧㄥˊdawn; daybreak; the time just before the sky becomes light in the morning.noun
- 弟兄ㄉㄧˋ ㄒㄩㄥbrothers; male siblings; also used as a familiar term for close friends or comrades.noun
- 起源ㄑㄧˇ ㄩㄢˊorigin; the point or source from which something begins; the beginning or root cause of somethingnoun
- 履歷ㄌㄩˇ ㄌㄧˋa document listing one's education, work experience, and qualifications; résumé; CV; (in Taiwan) a record of one's life experiences and career historynoun
- 包袱ㄅㄠ ㄈㄨˊa cloth-wrapped bundle or parcel; a figurative burden or load; the punchline or comedic payoff in xiangsheng or storytelling.noun
- 修養ㄒㄧㄡ ㄧㄤˇself-cultivation; moral and intellectual refinement; accomplishment through training; one's moral character and demeanornoun
- 星座ㄒㄧㄥ ㄗㄨㄛˋconstellation; astrological sign; one of the 88 recognized regions of the sky used in astronomy to map star positionsnoun
- 陸地ㄌㄨˋ ㄉㄧˋdry land; the solid surface of the earth as distinct from seas, lakes, and rivers.noun
- 養分ㄧㄤˇ ㄈㄣnutrient; nourishing component; substance that provides nutrition or sustenance.noun
- 動靜ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄐㄧㄥˋmovement and stillness; activity or motion; news or situation; sounds or noises; behavior or conduct; daily routine or comings and goingsnoun
- 毅力ㄧˋ ㄌㄧˋperseverance; willpower; sustained determination to keep going despite difficulty.noun
- 口頭ㄎㄡˇ ㄊㄡˊoral; verbal; spoken rather than written; by word of mouth; (Taiwan) the taste or flavor of foodnoun
- 公安ㄍㄨㄥ ㄢpublic safety; public security; (Ministry of) Public Security; police department or bureau responsible for maintaining public order and safety.noun
- 交情ㄐㄧㄠ ㄑㄧㄥˊfriendship; bonds formed through personal interaction; mutual affection and trust between people.noun
- 軍艦ㄐㄩㄣ ㄐㄧㄢˋwarship; military naval vessel; a ship armed and equipped for combat or support operations at sea.noun
- 時節ㄕˊ ㄐㄧㄝˊseason; time of year; festival or holiday; the right moment; a point in time.noun
- 單價ㄉㄢ ㄐㄧㄚˋunit price; the price per single item or per standard unit of a commodity.noun
- 字樣ㄗˋ ㄧㄤˋstandardized form of a Chinese character; written slogan or phrase; wording or text of a sentence.noun
- 牧場ㄇㄨˋ ㄔㄤˇpasture; grazing land; ranch; a managed enterprise for raising livestock.noun
- 山脈ㄕㄢ ㄇㄞˋmountain range; a series of connected mountains extending in a particular direction.noun
- 帳篷ㄓㄤˋ ㄆㄥˊtent; portable shelter made of fabric over a frame, used for camping, outdoor events, or temporary housing.noun
- 液體ㄧㄝˋ ㄊㄧˇliquid; a substance that flows and takes the shape of its container, such as water or oil.noun
- 八卦ㄅㄚ ㄍㄨㄚˋthe eight trigrams of the Book of Changes; gossip; rumors; gossipy (esp. in Hong Kong and Taiwan usage)noun
- 鴉片ㄧㄚ ㄆㄧㄢˋopium; a highly addictive narcotic drug derived from the opium poppy.noun
- 案情ㄢˋ ㄑㄧㄥˊdetails of a legal case; facts and circumstances of a case as established in investigationnoun
- 序幕ㄒㄩˋ ㄇㄨˋprologue; opening scene before the main act; prelude; opening of a major eventnoun
- 難關ㄋㄢˊ ㄍㄨㄢa difficult period or crisis; a hard time to get through; a critical juncturenoun
- 農作物ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄨˋcrops; plants cultivated on farmland for food, fiber, or other agricultural use.noun
- 態勢ㄊㄞˋ ㄕˋoverall situation; state of affairs; posture; strategic or tactical situation; condition and trend of eventsnoun
- 首領ㄕㄡˇ ㄌㄧㄥˇleader; chief; head; boss; person in charge of a group or organization.noun
- 泡沫ㄆㄠˋ ㄇㄛˋfoam; (soap) bubble; (economic) bubblenoun
- 啟示ㄑㄧˇ ㄕˋto reveal; to enlighten; a revelation; a lesson or moral (of a story); divine or spiritual illuminationnoun
- 瑕疵ㄒㄧㄚˊ ㄘa flaw; a defect; a blemish; a minor fault or imperfection, especially in an otherwise good thingnoun
- 賭場ㄉㄨˇ ㄔㄤˇcasino; a venue where gambling takes place for profitnoun
- 標語ㄅㄧㄠ ㄩˇa written slogan or motto; a short phrase used for advertising, propaganda, or public awareness, often displayed on banners or postersnoun
- 黨派ㄉㄤˇ ㄆㄞˋpolitical party; a group organized around shared political goals; faction within a larger organization.noun
- 實例ㄕˊ ㄌㄧˋactual example; real-life case; illustration; (computing) instance.noun
- 直徑ㄓˊ ㄐㄧㄥˋdiameter; a straight line passing through the center of a circle or sphere; direct; straight (Taiwan usage).noun
- 成品ㄔㄥˊ ㄆㄧㄣˇa finished product; a manufactured item ready for use or sale.noun
- 警衛ㄐㄧㄥˇ ㄨㄟˋto guard; to stand guard over; a security guard; a sentrynoun
- 生平ㄕㄥ ㄆㄧㄥˊone's whole life; the entire span of a person's life; from birth to the present.noun
- 火焰ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄢˋflame; blaze; the visible, burning part of a fire.noun
- 前科ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄎㄜcriminal record; previous convictions; a record of having been sentenced for a crime.noun
- 戲曲ㄒㄧˋ ㄑㄩˇChinese opera; traditional Chinese stage performance combining literature, music, dance, and martial arts; also refers to the libretto or lyrics of classical Chinese drama.noun
- 天性ㄊㄧㄢ ㄒㄧㄥˋinnate nature; inborn character; natural disposition; instinctive tendency.noun
- 洪水ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄕㄨㄟˇflood; deluge; overflowing water causing disasternoun
- 正統ㄓㄥˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇorthodox; traditional; legitimate; rightful; the orthodox or traditional line of succession; the Zhengtong reign of the Ming dynasty (1436–1449).noun
- 高壓ㄍㄠ ㄧㄚ(physics, meteorology) high pressure; high voltage; systolic blood pressure; high-handed; oppressive; (Taiwan) high atmospheric pressurenoun
- 助手ㄓㄨˋ ㄕㄡˇassistant; helper; a person who assists with tasks or work.noun
- 上空ㄕㄤˋ ㄎㄨㄥthe sky above a place; airspace; (Taiwan) toplessnoun
- 仁愛ㄖㄣˊ ㄞˋbenevolence; charity; compassion; kindness and love toward others.noun
- 膽固醇ㄉㄢˇ ㄍㄨˋ ㄔㄨㄣˊcholesterol; a lipid essential for cell membranes, bile, and hormone synthesis; excess can cause arterial plaque and cardiovascular disease.noun